latex算法排版——如何把require变成input

排版可能需要的包：

/usepackage{algorithm}               //format of the algorithm

/usepackage{algorithmic}             //format of the algorithm

/usepackage{multirow}                //multirow for format of table

/usepackage{amsmath}

/usepackage{xcolor}

/DeclareMathOperator*{/argmin}{argmin}         //argmin或argmax公式的排版

/renewcommand{/algorithmicrequire}{/textbf{Input:}}   //Use Input in the format of Algorithm

/renewcommand{/algorithmicensure}{/textbf{Output:}}  //UseOutput in the format of Algorithm

排版图片可能需要的包：

/usepackage{graphics}

/usepackage{graphicx}

/usepackage{epsfig}

算法的排版举例：

/begin{algorithm}[htb]         %算法的开始

/caption{ Framework of ensemble learning for our system.}             %算法的标题

/label{alg:Framwork}                  %给算法一个标签，这样方便在文中对算法的引用

/begin{algorithmic}[1]                %这个1 表示每一行都显示数字

/REQUIRE ~~//                          %算法的输入参数：Input

    The set of positive samples for current batch, $P_n$;//

    The set of unlabelled samples for current batch, $U_n$;//

    Ensemble of classifiers on former batches, $E_{n-1}$;

/ENSURE ~~//                           %算法的输出：Output

    Ensemble of classifiers on the current batch,  $E_n$;

/STATE Extracting the set of reliable negative and/or positive samples $T_n$ from $U_n$  with help of $P_n$; /label{code:fram:extract}      %算法的一个陈述，对应算法的一个步骤或公式之类的； /label{ code:fram:extract }对此行的标记，方便在文中引用算法的某个步骤

/STATE Training ensemble of classifiers $E$ on $T_n /cup P_n$, with help of data in former batches; /label{code:fram:trainbase}

/STATE $E_n=E_{n-1}/cup E$; /label{code:fram:add}

/STATE Classifying samples in $U_n-T_n$ by $E_n$; /label{code:fram:classify}

/STATE Deleting some weak classifiers in $E_n$ so as to keep the capacity of $E_n$; /label{code:fram:select}

/RETURN $E_n$;                %算法的返回值

/end{algorithmic}

/end{algorithm}

排版效果图：

 

在文中对算法和算法的某个步骤的引用：Therefore, in step /ref{code:fram:extract} of algorithm /ref{alg:Framwork}, we extract $T_n$, a set of reliable negative samples

1、  For和While循环语句的排版举例

（1）       排版效果图

 

（2）       排版代码

/begin{algorithm}[h]

    /caption{An example for format For /& While Loop in Algorithm}

    /begin{algorithmic}[1]

        /FOR{each $i/in [1,9]$}

            /STATE initialize a tree $T_{i}$ with only a leaf (the root);//

            /STATE $T=T/bigcup T_{i};$//

        /ENDFOR

      

        /FORALL {$c$ such that $c/in RecentMBatch(E_{n-1})$} /label{code:TrainBase:getc}

            /STATE  $T=T /cup PosSample(c)$; /label{code:TrainBase:pos}

        /ENDFOR;

      

        /FOR{$i=1$; $i<n$; $i++$ }

            /STATE $//$ Your source here;

        /ENDFOR

      

        /FOR{$i=1$ to $n$}

            /STATE $//$ Your source here;

        /ENDFOR

      

        /STATE  $//$ Reusing recent base classifiers. /label{code:recentStart}

        /WHILE {$(|E_n| /leq L_1 )and( D /neq /phi)$}

            /STATE  Selecting the most recent classifier $c_i$ from $D$;

            /STATE  $D=D-c_i$;

            /STATE  $E_n=E_n+c_i$;

        /ENDWHILE /label{code:recentEnd}

      

    /end{algorithmic}

/end{algorithm}

 

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