How far away ?
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 19131 Accepted Submission(s): 7485
Problem Description
There are n houses in the village and some bidirectional roads connecting them. Every day peole always like to ask like this "How far is it if I want to go from house A to house B"? Usually it hard to answer. But luckily int this village the answer is always unique, since the roads are built in the way that there is a unique simple path("simple" means you can't visit a place twice) between every two houses. Yout task is to answer all these curious people.
Input
First line is a single integer T(T<=10), indicating the number of test cases.
For each test case,in the first line there are two numbers n(2<=n<=40000) and m (1<=m<=200),the number of houses and the number of queries. The following n-1 lines each consisting three numbers i,j,k, separated bu a single space, meaning that there is a road connecting house i and house j,with length k(0<k<=40000).The houses are labeled from 1 to n.
Next m lines each has distinct integers i and j, you areato answer the distance between house i and house j.
For each test case,in the first line there are two numbers n(2<=n<=40000) and m (1<=m<=200),the number of houses and the number of queries. The following n-1 lines each consisting three numbers i,j,k, separated bu a single space, meaning that there is a road connecting house i and house j,with length k(0<k<=40000).The houses are labeled from 1 to n.
Next m lines each has distinct integers i and j, you areato answer the distance between house i and house j.
Output
For each test case,output m lines. Each line represents the answer of the query. Output a bland line after each test case.
Sample Input
2 3 2 1 2 10 3 1 15 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 2 100 1 2 2 1
Sample Output
10 25 100 100
给你一幅图有n个点,共有n-1条边,问你任意两条边的距离
思路:
递归深搜刚开始用栈超时
如果与st点连接的点没有搜过就先记录length,在递归调用dfs,
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstring>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int inf = 4e4+10;
struct node{
int v;
int length;
}th[inf];
vector<struct node>s[inf];
bool vis[inf];
int ans;
int n,m;
int st,ed;
bool dfs(int st)
{
vis[st]=true;
for(int i = 0;i < s[st].size(); i++){
if(vis[s[st][i].v]==false){
ans+=s[st][i].length;
if(s[st][i].v == ed){
printf("%d\n",ans);
return true;
}
if(dfs(s[st][i].v)==false){
ans-=s[st][i].length;
}
}
}
return false;
}
int main()
{
int num;
scanf("%d",&num);
int a = 10;
while(num--){
scanf("%d %d",&n,&m);
for(int i = 0; i < n-1 ;i++){
int u,v;
scanf("%d %d %d",&u,&v,&th[i].length);
th[i].v=v;
s[u].push_back(th[i]);
th[i].v=u;
s[v].push_back(th[i]);
}
for(int i = 0;i < m; i++){
scanf("%d %d",&st,&ed);
memset(vis,false,sizeof(vis));
ans=0;
dfs(st);
}
}
return 0;
}