安卓线程通信方式的两种方式

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-18 18:55:35 发布

真的是沐白

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-18 18:55:35 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/dreamjay1997/article/details/94847574

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package cn.tedu.progress;

import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
    ProgressBar pbProgress;
    TextView tvProgress;
    Button btStart;
//    1.声明Handler
    Handler handler;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        pbProgress = findViewById(R.id.pb_progress);
        tvProgress = findViewById(R.id.tv_progress);
        btStart = findViewById(R.id.bt_start);
        btStart.setOnClickListener(this);
        //3.创建自定类的Handler对象
        handler=new InnerHandler();
    }
//2.自定义类继承Handler，重写handleMessage方法
    class InnerHandler extends  Handler{
		//该方法可以接受子线程发送的数据,该方法运行在主线程
		public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
			super.handleMessage(msg);
			int progress=msg.arg1;//接受子线程发送的数据,50毫秒接收一次
			pbProgress.setProgress(progress);
			tvProgress.setText(progress+"/ 100");
			if(progress == 100) {
				btStart.setEnabled(true);
			}
		}
	}
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {//该方法运行在主线程
        //点击按钮后,5秒钟进度条从0更新到100,属于耗时操作,所创建并开启子线程
        WorkThread workThread = new WorkThread();
        workThread.start();
        //按钮禁用
        btStart.setEnabled(false);
    }
    class WorkThread extends Thread {
        public void run() {
            for (int i = 1; i <= 100; i++) {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(50);//休眠50毫秒
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                Message msg=new Message();
                msg.arg1=i;//将进度封装到Message对象
                handler.sendMessage(msg);
            }

        }
    }
}

package cn.tedu.progress;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{
    ProgressBar pbProgress;
    TextView tvProgress;
    Button btStart;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        pbProgress=findViewById(R.id.pb_progress);
        tvProgress=findViewById(R.id.tv_progress);
        btStart=findViewById(R.id.bt_start);
        btStart.setOnClickListener(this);
    }
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {//该方法运行在主线程
            //点击按钮后,5秒钟进度条从0更新到100,属于耗时操作,所创建并开启子线程
       WorkThread workThread=new WorkThread();
       workThread.start();
        //按钮禁用
        btStart.setEnabled(false);
    }
    class WorkThread extends Thread{
        int i=1;
        public void run() {
            for(;i<=100;i++){
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(50);//休眠50毫秒
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        pbProgress.setProgress(i);//设置进度条的进度
                        tvProgress.setText(i+"/ 100");
                    }
                });
            }//进度条更新完毕
           runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
               @Override
               public void run() {
                   btStart.setEnabled(true);//更新UI
               }
           });
        }
    }
}