1.效果图
2.代码
package com.example.databasetest;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
public class MainActivity extends Activity
{
private MyDatabaseHelper dbHelper;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
dbHelper=new MyDatabaseHelper(this, "BookStore.db", null, 2);
Button createDatabase=(Button)findViewById(R.id.create_database);
createDatabase.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
{
@Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
}
});
Button addData=(Button) findViewById(R.id.add_data);
addData.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v)
{
SQLiteDatabase db=dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues values=new ContentValues();
// 开始组装第一条数据
values.put("name", "The Da Vinci Code");
values.put("author", "Dan Brown");
values.put("pages", 454);
values.put("price", 16.96);
db.insert("Book", null, values); // 插入第一条数据
values.clear();
// 开始组装第二条数据
values.put("name", "The Lost Symbol");
values.put("author", "Dan Brown");
values.put("pages", 510);
values.put("price", 19.95);
db.insert("Book", null, values); // 插入第二条数据
}
});
Button updateData=(Button)findViewById(R.id.update_data);
updateData.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v){
SQLiteDatabase db=dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues values=new ContentValues();
values.put("price", 10.99);
db.update("Book", values, "name=?", new String[]{"The Da Vinci Code"});
}
});
Button deleteButton=(Button)findViewById(R.id.delete_data);
deleteButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v){
SQLiteDatabase db=dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
db.delete("Book", "pages > ?", new String[]{"500"});
}
});
Button queryButton=(Button)findViewById(R.id.query_data);
queryButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v){
SQLiteDatabase db=dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
Cursor cursor=db.query("Book", null, null, null, null, null, null);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()){
do{
String name=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("name"));
String author=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("author"));
int pages=cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex("pages"));
double price=cursor.getDouble(cursor.getColumnIndex("price"));
Log.d("MainActivity", "book name is "+name);
Log.d("MainActivity", "book author is "+author);
Log.d("MainActivity", "book pages is "+pages);
Log.d("MainActivity", "book price is "+price);
}while(cursor.moveToNext());
}
cursor.close();
}
});
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu)
{
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
}
package com.example.databasetest;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MyDatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper
{
public static final String CREATE_BOOK="create table book("
+"id integer primary key autoincrement,"
+"author text,"
+"price real,"
+"pages integer,"
+"name text)";
public static final String CREATE_CATEGORY="create table category("
+"id integer primary key autoincrement,"
+"category_name text,"
+"category_code integer)";
private Context mContext;
public MyDatabaseHelper(Context context,String name,CursorFactory
factory,int version){
super(context,name,factory,version);
mContext=context;
}
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db)
{
db.execSQL(CREATE_BOOK);
db.execSQL(CREATE_CATEGORY);
Toast.makeText(mContext, "Create succeeded", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db,int oldVersion,int newVersion){
db.execSQL("drop table if exists Book");
db.execSQL("drop table if exists Ctegory");
onCreate(db);
}
}
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/create_database"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Create database" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/add_data"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Add data" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/update_data"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Update data" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/delete_data"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Delete data" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/query_data"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Query data" />
</LinearLayout>