思科常用命令介绍

(1).hostname用于配置主机名（host）
switch（config）#host SW1
SW1（config）#
(2).show version 用于显示系统ios名称以及版本信息（sh ver）
sw1#sh ver
Cisco IOS Software, C2960 Software (C2960-LANBASE-M), Version 12.2(25)FX, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Copyright © 1986-2005 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Wed 12-Oct-05 22:05 by pt_team
ROM: C2960 Boot Loader (C2960-HBOOT-M) Version 12.2(25r)FX, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc4)
System returned to ROM by power-on
Cisco WS-C2960-24TT (RC32300) processor (revision C0) with 21039K bytes of memory.
24 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
2 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
63488K bytes of flash-simulated non-volatile configuration memory.
Base ethernet MAC Address : 0003.E4C4.05B0
Motherboard assembly number : 73-9832-06
Power supply part number : 341-0097-02
Motherboard serial number : FOC103248MJ
Power supply serial number : DCA102133JA
Model revision number : B0
Motherboard revision number : C0
Model number : WS-C2960-24TT
System serial number : FOC1033Z1EY
–More–
(3).查看mac地址表
sw1#show mac-address-table【dynamic】（dynamic）可选参数
(4).配置接口双工模式
switch（config-if）duplex{full | half | auto}
duplex:配置双工模式的关键词
full:将接口的双工模式设置为全双工
half:将接口的双工模式设置为半双工
auto:将接口的双工模式设置为自动协商
(5).配置接口通信速率
switch(config-if)#speed {10 | 100 | 1000 | auto}
speed:配置接口速率的关键词
10/100/1000：为接口配置具体速率值
auto：接口与对端自动协商速率
(6).查看接口双工模式和通信速率
Sw1#sh int f0/24