IOS的网络提示(E\2G\3G\4G\WIFI\无网)

网络提示是App开发中不可缺少的模块。现在App需求智能化，要求根据网络的变化可以自动做出合理的处理（包括提示、下载...等）。对于网络的处理也非常简单，实现也就几行代码（这是因为，苹果对网络变化进行了整理）。 苹果官方提供一个监控网络变化的文件名字为 Reachability。对于ReachabilityReachability 的介绍

   Reachability（官方）的获取方法是打开Xcode,同事按住 " command + shift + / " 就可以调出这个界面，如下：

 

点击 Documentation and API Reference  后会出现下面图：

在红色（红色是我标记的，其实是没有的）的框内输入  Reachability ,然后会弹出下图：

点击红色框内的 Reachability ，然后弹出下面的图：

在点击  Open Project ，打开并下载该工程。

3、官方 Reachability 的不足

  看官方给出的监控返回类型如下：

从上图我们可以看到官方，支持的情况。不足在于手机网络模式整合，不能区分2G\3G\4G、E等网络。

4、我们对官方的  Reachability 进行扩展，让其支持 2~4G和E 网络。

1》修改官方返回的网络枚举，如下图：

2》添加 #import<CoreTelephony/CTTelephonyNetworkInfo.h> 库，如下图：

3》核心代码更改区，如下图：

 

1. #pragma mark - Network Flag Handling  
2.   
3. - (NetworkStatus)networkStatusForFlags:(SCNetworkReachabilityFlags)flags  
4. {  
5.     PrintReachabilityFlags(flags, "networkStatusForFlags");  
6.     if ((flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsReachable) == 0)  
7.     {  
8.         // The target host is not reachable.  
9.         return NotReachable;  
10.     }  
11.   
12.     NetworkStatus returnValue = NotReachable;  
13.   
14.     if ((flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsConnectionRequired) == 0)  
15.     {  
16.         /* 
17.          If the target host is reachable and no connection is required then we'll assume (for now) that you're on Wi-Fi... 
18.          */  
19.         returnValue = ReachableViaWiFi;  
20.   
21.     }  
22.   
23.     if ((((flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsConnectionOnDemand ) != 0) ||  
24.         (flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsConnectionOnTraffic) != 0))  
25.     {  
26.         /* 
27.          ... and the connection is on-demand (or on-traffic) if the calling application is using the CFSocketStream or higher APIs... 
28.          */  
29.   
30.         if ((flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsInterventionRequired) == 0)  
31.         {  
32.             /* 
33.              ... and no [user] intervention is needed... 
34.              */  
35.             returnValue = ReachableViaWiFi;  
36.   
37.         }  
38.     }  
39.   
40.     if ((flags & kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsIsWWAN) == kSCNetworkReachabilityFlagsIsWWAN)  
41.     {  
42.         /* 
43.          ... but WWAN connections are OK if the calling application is using the CFNetwork APIs. 
44.          */  
45.         /*! 版本兼容 
46.          */  
47.         float systemVersion = [UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion.floatValue;  
48.         if (systemVersion>=7.0) {  
49.             CTTelephonyNetworkInfo *  telephonyNetwork = [CTTelephonyNetworkInfo new];  
50.             /*! 获取当前网络的名字 
51.              */  
52.             NSString * NetworkNameString = [telephonyNetwork currentRadioAccessTechnology];  
53.             if (NetworkNameString) {  
54.                 /*! 网络区分 
55.                  CTRadioAccessTechnologyGPRS - 2G 
56.                  CTRadioAccessTechnologyEdge - 2G (sometimes called 2.5G) 
57.                  CTRadioAccessTechnologyWCDMA - 3G 
58.                  CTRadioAccessTechnologyHSDPA - 3G (sometimes called 3.5G) 
59.                  CTRadioAccessTechnologyHSUPA - 3G 
60.                  CTRadioAccessTechnologyCDMA1x - 2G 
61.                  CTRadioAccessTechnologyCDMAEVDORev0 - 3G 
62.                  CTRadioAccessTechnologyCDMAEVDORevA - 3G 
63.                  CTRadioAccessTechnologyCDMAEVDORevB - 3G 
64.                  CTRadioAccessTechnologyeHRPD - 3G (or 3.5 - eHRPD is to allow migration from CDMA EVDO to LTE) 
65.                  CTRadioAccessTechnologyLTE - 4G (allowed to be called 4G by the ITU as mentioend above) 
66.                  */  
67.                 if ([NetworkNameString isEqualToString:CTRadioAccessTechnologyGPRS]||[NetworkNameString isEqualToString:CTRadioAccessTechnologyEdge]||[NetworkNameString isEqualToString:CTRadioAccessTechnologyCDMA1x]) {  
68.                     returnValue = ReachableVia2G;  
69.                 }else if ([NetworkNameString isEqualToString:CTRadioAccessTechnologyWCDMA]||[NetworkNameString isEqualToString:CTRadioAccessTechnologyHSDPA]||[NetworkNameString isEqualToString:CTRadioAccessTechnologyHSUPA]||[NetworkNameString isEqualToString:CTRadioAccessTechnologyHSUPA]||[NetworkNameString isEqualToString:CTRadioAccessTechnologyCDMAEVDORev0]||[NetworkNameString isEqualToString:CTRadioAccessTechnologyCDMAEVDORevA]||[NetworkNameString isEqualToString:CTRadioAccessTechnologyCDMAEVDORevB]||[NetworkNameString isEqualToString:CTRadioAccessTechnologyeHRPD]){  
70.                     returnValue = ReachableVia3G;  
71.                 }else if ([NetworkNameString isEqualToString:CTRadioAccessTechnologyLTE]){  
72.                     returnValue = ReachableVia4G;  
73.                 }else{  
74.                     returnValue = ReachableViaWWAN;  
75.                 }  
76.             }else{  
77.                 returnValue = ReachableViaWWAN;  
78.             }  
79.         }else{  
80.             /*! 低版本 
81.              */  
82.             returnValue = ReachableViaWWAN;  
83.         }  
84.     }  
85.     return returnValue;  
86. }  

5、对无网络的设置处理，做兼容，如下图：

6、完整的Demo下载地址

链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1hsysOPe 密码: jz3q

7、效果图

http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41299806-1-1.html
http://club.suning.com/thread-2332951-1-1.html
http://club.suning.com/thread-2332952-1-1.html
http://club.suning.com/thread-2332950-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41311291-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41317646-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41317523-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41317410-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41317312-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41317117-1-1.html

http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41316953-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41316781-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41316558-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41316180-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41315764-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41315504-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41314843-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41314185-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41313632-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41313516-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41313394-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41313245-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41313092-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41312914-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41312207-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41311291-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41309693-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41307900-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41307765-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41307680-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41307585-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41307525-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41305683-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41305565-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41305508-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41305375-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41305282-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41305169-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41304911-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41304753-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41304599-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41303486-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41303382-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41303290-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41303220-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41303144-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41303056-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41302940-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41302836-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41302710-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41302506-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41302272-1-1.html
http://bbs.open.qq.com/thread-41302124-1-1.html
http://lvyou.baidu.com/plan/07bb04ccb6d8b30d14cfef28
http://lvyou.baidu.com/plan/9d89efe97a230738bf238538
http://lvyou.baidu.com/plan/31bc416aa4dafa28ad216106
http://lvyou.baidu.com/plan/2abcd09c11d463b4a9d11ff9
http://lvyou.baidu.com/plan/ae15770ba2ae44da9e172eee
http://lvyou.baidu.com/plan/adb1250382f97ce8ceddfbf5
http://lvyou.baidu.com/plan/8f016f1d093fb20082f9f9bc
http://lvyou.baidu.com/plan/b63f2820536896e6f1bf886c
http://lvyou.baidu.com/plan/8a35861fd374140f90f0eb7f
http://lvyou.baidu.com/plan/e7aa30404a3ab91b77ef525b