hbase 环境搭建

Hbase 环境搭建

Hbase 单机模式（Standalone ）

官网下载 hbase 包

解压到指定目录

$ tar xzvf hbase-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT-bin.tar.gz

$ cd hbase-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT

 

在conf目录下

配置文件如下

配置hbase-env.sh中配置  JAVA_HOME

配置 hbase-site.xml

<configuration>

  <property>

    <name>hbase.rootdir</name>

    <value>file:///usr/local/software/tmp/hbase</value>

  </property>

  <property>

    <name>hbase.zookeeper.property.dataDir</name>

    <value>/usr/local/software/tmp/zookeeper</value>

  </property>

  <property>

    <name>hbase.unsafe.stream.capability.enforce</name>

    <value>false</value>

    <description>

      Controls whether HBase will check for stream capabilities (hflush/hsync).

 

      Disable this if you intend to run on LocalFileSystem, denoted by a rootdir

      with the 'file://' scheme, but be mindful of the NOTE below.

 

      WARNING: Setting this to false blinds you to potential data loss and

      inconsistent system state in the event of process and/or node failures. If

      HBase is complaining of an inability to use hsync or hflush it's most

      likely not a false positive.

    </description>

  </property>

</configuration>

 

启动 bin 目录

启动服务  start-hbase.sh

关闭服务  stop-hbase.sh

 

Hbase 集群模式

配置hbase-env.sh中配置JAVA_HOME和export HBASE_MANAGES_ZK=false

配置hbase-site.xml

<property>

<name>hbase.rootdir</name>

<value>hdfs://chenkl/hbase</value>

</property>

<property>

<name>hbase.cluster.distributed</name>

<value>true</value>

</property>

<property>

<name>hbase.zookeeper.quorum</name>

<value>node1,node2,node3</value>

</property>

配置reginservers，数据节点

vim reginservers

$ node1

$ node2

$ node3

在hbase-env.sh配置 export HBASE_CLASSPATH=/home/hadoop-2.5.1/etc/hadoop/，这里是hadoop配置文件的路径

配置完成，分发到其他节点

需要的话配置环境变量

 

集群验证： http://node1:16010/master-status