反射获取注解信息的示例代码

package com.duanhw.service;

import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;

/**
 * @author duanhw
 * @date 2020/7/24
 */
public class RefAnnotationDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Class stu=Student.class;
        Atable at= (Atable) stu.getAnnotation(Atable.class);
        System.out.println("create table "+at.value()+"{");

        Field[] fields=stu.getDeclaredFields();
        for (Field f : fields){
            AField af=f.getAnnotation(AField.class);
            System.out.print(f.getName()+" ");
            System.out.print(af.columnName()+" ");
            System.out.print(af.typeName()+" ");
            System.out.print(af.length());
            System.out.println(";");
        }
        System.out.println("};");
    }
}

@Atable("db_student")
class Student{
    @AField(columnName = "db_student.id",typeName = "varchar2",length = 10)
  private String id;
    @AField(columnName = "db_student.age",typeName = "int",length = 10)
  private int age;
    @AField(columnName = "db_student.no",typeName = "int",length = 10)
  private int no;
    @AField(columnName = "db_student.name",typeName = "varchar2",length = 10)
  private String name;

    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public int getNo() {
        return no;
    }

    public void setNo(int no) {
        this.no = no;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
}

@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@interface Atable{
    String value();
}

@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@interface AField{
    String columnName();
    String typeName();
    int length();
}

 

代码运行结果: