Json

Json数据转换

• 步骤一

  • 导入jar包，地址https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.code.gson/gson/2.8.5，gson-2.8.5.jar，版本随意

• 步骤二

  • 创建servlet

• 步骤三

  • 实体类转json

  System.out.println("=============对象转json===========");
  Gson gson1 = new Gson();
  User user = new User("张三","123");
  String json = gson1.toJson(user);
  System.out.println(json);
  

  • json转实体类

  System.out.println("=============json转对象===========");
  Gson gson2 = new Gson();
  String gson22 = "{\"name\":\"张三\",\"pwd\":\"123\"}";
  User user2 = gson2.fromJson(gson22, User.class);
  System.out.println(user2);
  

  • list转json

  		System.out.println("=============list转json===========");
  		Gson gson3= new Gson();
  		List<User> users = new ArrayList<User>();
  		users.add(new User("张三","123"));
  		users.add(new User("李四","123123"));
  		users.add(new User("王二","123456"));
  		users.add(new User("马子","456"));
  		String json33 = gson3.toJson(users);
  		System.out.println(json33);
  

  • json转list对象

  		System.out.println("=============json转list对象===========");
  		Gson gson4 = new Gson();
  		String json44 = "[{\"name\":\"张三\",\"pwd\":\"123\"},{\"name\":\"李四\",\"pwd\":\"123123\"},{\"name\":\"王二\",\"pwd\":\"123456\"},{\"name\":\"马子\",\"pwd\":\"456\"}]";
  		List<User> user3 = gson2.fromJson(json44, new TypeToken<List<User>>(){}.getType());
  		for (User user4 : user3) {
  			System.out.println(user4);
  		}
  

  • map转json

  		System.out.println("=============map转json===========");
  		Gson gson5= new Gson();
  		Map<String,Object> hashmap = new HashMap<>();
  		String[] str = new String[] {"basketball","rap","dance","sing"};
  		hashmap.put("id", "02");
  		hashmap.put("info", new User("张三","123"));
  		hashmap.put("hoppy", str);
  		String json55 = gson3.toJson(hashmap);
  		System.out.println(json55);
  

  • json转map对象

  		System.out.println("=============json转map对象===========");
  		Gson gson6 = new Gson();
  		String json66 = "{\"id\":\"02\",\"info\":{\"name\":\"张三\",\"pwd\":\"123\"},\"hoppy\":[\"basketball\",\"rap\",\"dance\",\"sing\"]}";
  		Map<String,Object> hashmap1 = gson6.fromJson(json66, new TypeToken<Map<String,Object>>(){}.getType());
  		for (String key : hashmap.keySet()) {
  			System.out.println("key: "+key+"  value:"+hashmap.get(key));
  		}