FILEUTILS 介绍
- import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
- import org.apache.commons.io.filefilter.*;
- import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
- import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
- import java.io.*;
- /**
- * 文件工具箱
- *
- * @author leizhimin 2008-12-15 13:59:16
- */
- public final class FileToolkit {
- private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(FileToolkit.class);
- /**
- * 复制文件或者目录,复制前后文件完全一样。
- *
- * @param resFilePath 源文件路径
- * @param distFolder 目标文件夹
- * @IOException 当操作发生异常时抛出
- */
- public static void copyFile(String resFilePath, String distFolder) throws IOException {
- File resFile = new File(resFilePath);
- File distFile = new File(distFolder);
- if (resFile.isDirectory()) {
- FileUtils.copyDirectoryToDirectory(resFile, distFile);
- } else if (resFile.isFile()) {
- FileUtils.copyFileToDirectory(resFile, distFile, true);
- }
- }
- /**
- * 删除一个文件或者目录
- *
- * @param targetPath 文件或者目录路径
- * @IOException 当操作发生异常时抛出
- */
- public static void deleteFile(String targetPath) throws IOException {
- File targetFile = new File(targetPath);
- if (targetFile.isDirectory()) {
- FileUtils.deleteDirectory(targetFile);
- } else if (targetFile.isFile()) {
- targetFile.delete();
- }
- }
- /**
- * 移动文件或者目录,移动前后文件完全一样,如果目标文件夹不存在则创建。
- *
- * @param resFilePath 源文件路径
- * @param distFolder 目标文件夹
- * @IOException 当操作发生异常时抛出
- */
- public static void moveFile(String resFilePath, String distFolder) throws IOException {
- File resFile = new File(resFilePath);
- File distFile = new File(distFolder);
- if (resFile.isDirectory()) {
- FileUtils.moveDirectoryToDirectory(resFile, distFile, true);
- } else if (resFile.isFile()) {
- FileUtils.moveFileToDirectory(resFile, distFile, true);
- }
- }
- /**
- * 重命名文件或文件夹
- *
- * @param resFilePath 源文件路径
- * @param newFileName 重命名
- * @return 操作成功标识
- */
- public static boolean renameFile(String resFilePath, String newFileName) {
- String newFilePath = StringToolkit.formatPath(StringToolkit.getParentPath(resFilePath) + "/" + newFileName);
- File resFile = new File(resFilePath);
- File newFile = new File(newFilePath);
- return resFile.renameTo(newFile);
- }
- /**
- * 读取文件或者目录的大小
- *
- * @param distFilePath 目标文件或者文件夹
- * @return 文件或者目录的大小,如果获取失败,则返回-1
- */
- public static long genFileSize(String distFilePath) {
- File distFile = new File(distFilePath);
- if (distFile.isFile()) {
- return distFile.length();
- } else if (distFile.isDirectory()) {
- return FileUtils.sizeOfDirectory(distFile);
- }
- return -1L;
- }
- /**
- * 判断一个文件是否存在
- *
- * @param filePath 文件路径
- * @return 存在返回true,否则返回false
- */
- public static boolean isExist(String filePath) {
- return new File(filePath).exists();
- }
- /**
- * 本地某个目录下的文件列表(不递归)
- *
- * @param folder ftp上的某个目录
- * @param suffix 文件的后缀名(比如.mov.xml)
- * @return 文件名称列表
- */
- public static String[] listFilebySuffix(String folder, String suffix) {
- IOFileFilter fileFilter1 = new SuffixFileFilter(suffix);
- IOFileFilter fileFilter2 = new NotFileFilter(DirectoryFileFilter.INSTANCE);
- FilenameFilter filenameFilter = new AndFileFilter(fileFilter1, fileFilter2);
- return new File(folder).list(filenameFilter);
- }
- /**
- * 将字符串写入指定文件(当指定的父路径中文件夹不存在时,会最大限度去创建,以保证保存成功!)
- *
- * @param res 原字符串
- * @param filePath 文件路径
- * @return 成功标记
- */
- public static boolean string2File(String res, String filePath) {
- boolean flag = true;
- BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
- BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = null;
- try {
- File distFile = new File(filePath);
- if (!distFile.getParentFile().exists()) distFile.getParentFile().mkdirs();
- bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new StringReader(res));
- bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(distFile));
- char buf[] = new char[1024]; //字符缓冲区
- int len;
- while ((len = bufferedReader.read(buf)) != -1) {
- bufferedWriter.write(buf, 0, len);
- }
- bufferedWriter.flush();
- bufferedReader.close();
- bufferedWriter.close();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- flag = false;
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- return flag;
- }
- }
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- import java.io.File;
- import java.util.ArrayList;
- import java.util.List;
- import java.util.Properties;
- /**
- * 字符串工具箱
- *
- * @author leizhimin 2008-12-15 22:40:12
- */
- public final class StringToolkit {
- /**
- * 将一个字符串的首字母改为大写或者小写
- *
- * @param srcString 源字符串
- * @param flag 大小写标识,ture小写,false大些
- * @return 改写后的新字符串
- */
- public static String toLowerCaseInitial(String srcString, boolean flag) {
- StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
- if (flag) {
- sb.append(Character.toLowerCase(srcString.charAt(0)));
- } else {
- sb.append(Character.toUpperCase(srcString.charAt(0)));
- }
- sb.append(srcString.substring(1));
- return sb.toString();
- }
- /**
- * 将一个字符串按照句点(.)分隔,返回最后一段
- *
- * @param clazzName 源字符串
- * @return 句点(.)分隔后的最后一段字符串
- */
- public static String getLastName(String clazzName) {
- String[] ls = clazzName.split("\\.");
- return ls[ls.length - 1];
- }
- /**
- * 格式化文件路径,将其中不规范的分隔转换为标准的分隔符,并且去掉末尾的"/"符号。
- *
- * @param path 文件路径
- * @return 格式化后的文件路径
- */
- public static String formatPath(String path) {
- String reg0 = "\\\\+";
- String reg = "\\\\+|/+";
- String temp = path.trim().replaceAll(reg0, "/");
- temp = temp.replaceAll(reg, "/");
- if (temp.endsWith("/")) {
- temp = temp.substring(0, temp.length() - 1);
- }
- if (System.getProperty("file.separator").equals("\\")) {
- temp= temp.replace('/','\\');
- }
- return temp;
- }
- /**
- * 格式化文件路径,将其中不规范的分隔转换为标准的分隔符,并且去掉末尾的"/"符号(适用于FTP远程文件路径或者Web资源的相对路径)。
- *
- * @param path 文件路径
- * @return 格式化后的文件路径
- */
- public static String formatPath4Ftp(String path) {
- String reg0 = "\\\\+";
- String reg = "\\\\+|/+";
- String temp = path.trim().replaceAll(reg0, "/");
- temp = temp.replaceAll(reg, "/");
- if (temp.endsWith("/")) {
- temp = temp.substring(0, temp.length() - 1);
- }
- return temp;
- }
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- System.out.println(System.getProperty("file.separator"));
- Properties p = System.getProperties();
- System.out.println(formatPath("C:///\\xxxx\\\\\\\\\\///\\\\R5555555.txt"));
- // List<String> result = series2List("asdf | sdf|siii|sapp|aaat| ", "\\|");
- // System.out.println(result.size());
- // for (String s : result) {
- // System.out.println(s);
- // }
- }
- /**
- * 获取文件父路径
- *
- * @param path 文件路径
- * @return 文件父路径
- */
- public static String getParentPath(String path) {
- return new File(path).getParent();
- }
- /**
- * 获取相对路径
- *
- * @param fullPath 全路径
- * @param rootPath 根路径
- * @return 相对根路径的相对路径
- */
- public static String getRelativeRootPath(String fullPath, String rootPath) {
- String relativeRootPath = null;
- String _fullPath = formatPath(fullPath);
- String _rootPath = formatPath(rootPath);
- if (_fullPath.startsWith(_rootPath)) {
- relativeRootPath = fullPath.substring(_rootPath.length());
- } else {
- throw new RuntimeException("要处理的两个字符串没有包含关系,处理失败!");
- }
- if (relativeRootPath == null) return null;
- else
- return formatPath(relativeRootPath);
- }
- /**
- * 获取当前系统换行符
- *
- * @return 系统换行符
- */
- public static String getSystemLineSeparator() {
- return System.getProperty("line.separator");
- }
- /**
- * 将用“|”分隔的字符串转换为字符串集合列表,剔除分隔后各个字符串前后的空格
- *
- * @param series 将用“|”分隔的字符串
- * @return 字符串集合列表
- */
- public static List<String> series2List(String series) {
- return series2List(series, "\\|");
- }
- /**
- * 将用正则表达式regex分隔的字符串转换为字符串集合列表,剔除分隔后各个字符串前后的空格
- *
- * @param series 用正则表达式分隔的字符串
- * @param regex 分隔串联串的正则表达式
- * @return 字符串集合列表
- */
- private static List<String> series2List(String series, String regex) {
- List<String> result = new ArrayList<String>();
- if (series != null && regex != null) {
- for (String s : series.split(regex)) {
- if (s.trim() != null && !s.trim().equals("")) result.add(s.trim());
- }
- }
- return result;
- }
- /**
- * @param strList 字符串集合列表
- * @return 通过“|”串联为一个字符串
- */
- public static String list2series(List<String> strList) {
- StringBuffer series = new StringBuffer();
- for (String s : strList) {
- series.append(s).append("|");
- }
- return series.toString();
- }
- /**
- * 将字符串的首字母转为小写
- *
- * @param resStr 源字符串
- * @return 首字母转为小写后的字符串
- */
- public static String firstToLowerCase(String resStr) {
- if (resStr == null) {
- return null;
- } else if ("".equals(resStr.trim())) {
- return "";
- } else {
- StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
- Character c = resStr.charAt(0);
- if (Character.isLetter(c)) {
- if (Character.isUpperCase(c))
- c = Character.toLowerCase(c);
- sb.append(resStr);
- sb.setCharAt(0, c);
- return sb.toString();
- }
- }
- return resStr;
- }
- /**
- * 将字符串的首字母转为大写
- *
- * @param resStr 源字符串
- * @return 首字母转为大写后的字符串
- */
- public static String firstToUpperCase(String resStr) {
- if (resStr == null) {
- return null;
- } else if ("".equals(resStr.trim())) {
- return "";
- } else {
- StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
- Character c = resStr.charAt(0);
- if (Character.isLetter(c)) {
- if (Character.isLowerCase(c))
- c = Character.toUpperCase(c);
- sb.append(resStr);
- sb.setCharAt(0, c);
- return sb.toString();
- }
- }
- return resStr;
- }
- }