ubuntu下用命令将源设置为中科大源

第一步：备份原来的源（可有可无，一般不需要备份）

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list_backup

第二步：编辑源列表

sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

将科大的源列表加入文件中。

第三步：更新列表：

sudo apt-get update

附：科大源

deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ natty main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ natty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ natty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ natty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ natty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ natty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ natty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ natty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ natty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ natty-updates main multiverse restricted universe

IPv6地址：

deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ natty main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ natty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ natty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ natty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ natty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ natty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ natty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ natty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ natty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ natty-updates main multiverse restricted universe

其他一些源参考：http://wiki.ubuntu.org.cn/%E6%BA%90%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8