java 泛型类型检查

泛型类型是无法在运行时检查的，如下代码，nsr1的Map类型转换时不会报错。

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class CheckDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Map<String, Object> root1 = new HashMap<>();
        Map<Integer, Object> sr1 = new HashMap<>();

        root1.put("a", sr1);
        sr1.put(3, "foo");

        Map<String, Object> nsr1 = (Map<String, Object>) root1.get("a");
        for (String key : nsr1.keySet()) {
            System.out.println(key);
        }

    }
}

报错，Integer不能转成String

/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8_fiber/Contents/Home/bin/java -javaagent:/Users/rasak/Desktop/IntelliJ IDEA.app/Contents/lib/idea_rt.jar=62083:/Users/rasak/Desktop/IntelliJ IDEA.app/Contents/bin -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath 
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.ClassCastException: java.lang.Integer cannot be cast to java.lang.String
	at CheckDemo.main(CheckDemo.java:17)

Process finished with exit code 1