1.查询数据select
select 列名1,列名2 from table_name;
select * from table_name;查询表所有的记录
select * from student where name=‘张三’;–查询张三记录
select * from student t where t.name lke ‘张%’;–模糊查询
select * from student t where t.score between ‘60’ and ‘80’;–按范围查询
select * from student t where t.name in(‘张三’,‘李四’);–按固定值查询
select name from student;
select name as n,chengji as j from student t;–别名查询:把name别名为n,把chengji别名为j,学生表student别名为t
select * from student limit 2;–查询2条记录
select distinct name from student;–查询去重值
select * from student where xueke=‘数学’ and score>60;–查询表下范围值
select * from student where xueke=‘数学’ and score=80;–查询表下范围值
select * from student where xueke=‘数学’ or xueke=‘语文’;–查询表下不同的值
select * from student order by score;–按照要求排序
select * from student order by score desc;–降序查询