精妙SQL語句

 

SQL code        1. 说明：复制表(只复制结构，源表名：a，新表名：b) ­

SQL: select * into b from a where 1<>1; ­

        2. 说明：拷贝表(拷贝数据，源表名：a，目标表名：b) ­

SQL: insert into b(a, b, c) select d, e, f from b; ­

        3. 说明：显示文章、提交人和最后回复时间 ­

SQL: select a.title, a.username, b.adddate ­

     from table a,(­

          select max(adddate) adddate ­

          from table where table.title=a.title) b 　­

­

        4. 说明：外连接查询(表名1：a，表名2：b) ­

SQL: select a.a, a.b, a.c, b.c, b.d, b.f ­

     from a LEFT OUT JOIN b ON a.a = b.c; 　­

­

        5. 说明：日程安排提前五分钟提醒 ­

SQL: select * ­

     from 日程安排 ­

     where datediff(’’minute’’, f开始时间, getdate())>5 　　­

­

　　 ­

        6. 说明：两张关联表，删除主表中已经在副表中没有的信息 ­

SQL: delete from info ­

     where not exists(­

           select * ­

           from infobz ­

           where info.infid=infobz.infid );­

­

        7. 说明：—— ­

SQL: SELECT A.NUM, A.NAME, B.UPD_DATE, B.PREV_UPD_DATE ­

     FROM TABLE1,(SELECT X.NUM, X.UPD_DATE, Y.UPD_DATE PREV_UPD_DATE ­

                  FROM (SELECT NUM, UPD_DATE, INBOUND_QTY, STOCK_ONHAND ­

                        FROM TABLE2 ­

                        WHERE TO_CHAR(UPD_DATE,’’YYYY/MM’’) = ­

                              TO_CHAR(SYSDATE, ’’YYYY/MM’’)) X, ­

                       (SELECT NUM, UPD_DATE, STOCK_ONHAND ­

                        FROM TABLE2 ­

                        WHERE TO_CHAR(UPD_DATE,’’YYYY/MM’’) = ­

                              TO_CHAR(TO_DATE(TO_CHAR(SYSDATE, ’’YYYY/MM’’) ­

                              || ’’/01’’,’’YYYY/MM/DD’’) - 1, ’’YYYY/MM’’) ) Y, ­

                   WHERE X.NUM = Y.NUM （+）AND X.INBOUND_QTY ­

                                 + NVL(Y.STOCK_ONHAND,0) <> X.STOCK_ONHAND ) B ­

                   WHERE A.NUM = B.NUM;　­

­

　　 ­

        8. 说明：—— ­

SQL: select * ­

     from studentinfo ­

     where not exists(select * from student where studentinfo.id=student.id) ­

           and 系名称=’’"&strdepartmentname&"’’­

           and 专业名称=’’"&strprofessionname&"’’­

     order by 性别, 生源地, 高考总成绩;