Spring MVC国际化

最新推荐文章于 2023-09-30 20:24:04 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-09-30 20:24:04 发布

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分类专栏： spring mvc 文章标签： Spring MVC国际化

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/dwenxue/article/details/81877973

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示例：基于浏览器请求的国际化实现

创建资源文件message_en_US.properties

title=login page
userName=userName:
passWord=passWord:
submit=submit
welcom=welcom {0}
name=administrator

创建资源文件message_zh_CN.properties

title=登录
userName=用户名:
passWord=密码:
submit=提交
welcom=欢迎 {0}
name=管理员

创建login.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"
    pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="form" uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags/form"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="spring" uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title><spring:message code="title"></spring:message></title>
</head>
<body>
	<form:form method="post" action="login">
		<table>
			<tr>
				<td><spring:message code="userName"></spring:message></td>
				<td><form:input path="userName"/></td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td><spring:message code="passWord"></spring:message></td>
				<td><form:password path="passWord"/></td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td></td>
				<td><input type="submit" value="<spring:message code="submit"></spring:message>"></td>
			</tr>
		</table>
	</form:form>
</body>
</html>

接下来在springmvc-config.xml配置文件中加载国际化资源文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd">
<!-- 使用注解驱动 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<!-- 定义扫描的包 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.*" />
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
	<property name="prefix" value=""></property>
	<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
<bean id="messageSource" class="org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource"
p:basenames="message"/>
</beans>

创建UserController

package com.controller;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.support.RequestContext;

import com.po.User;
@Controller
public class UserController {
	@RequestMapping("/loginForm")
	public String loginForm(Model model) {
		User user=new User();
		model.addAttribute("command",user);
		return "login";
	}
	@RequestMapping("/login")
	public String login(@ModelAttribute User user,Model model,
			HttpServletRequest request) {
		if(user.getUserName()!=null&&user.getUserName().equals("admin")&&
				user.getPassWord()!=null&&user.getPassWord().equals("123")) {
			RequestContext requestContext=new RequestContext(request);
			String name=requestContext.getMessage("name");
			user.setName(name);
			model.addAttribute("user",user);
			return "success";
		}return "error";			
	}
}

创建success.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"
    pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="spring" uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags"%>
<%@taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jstl/core" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>success</title>
</head>
<body>
	<spring:message code="welcom" arguments="${requestScope.user.name }"></spring:message>
</body>
</html>

启动Tomcat访问http://localhost:8080/spring/loginForm（默认语言：简体中文）

切换浏览器语言（英语）

输入正确用户名（admin）和密码（123）提交表单

切换浏览器语言（英语）

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Spring MVC国际化

示例：基于浏览器请求的国际化实现创建资源文件message_en_US.propertiestitle=login pageuserName=userName:passWord=passWord:submit=submitwelcom=welcom {0}name=administrator创建资源文件message_zh_CN.propertiestitle=登录us...
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