booktest-4

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-21 09:27:56 发布

dxm809

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-21 09:27:56 发布

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分类专栏： python

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/dxm809/article/details/106885959

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1.增加视图函数

#Http://127.0.0.1/books
def show_books(request):
    books = BookInfo.objects.all()
    return render(request,'booktest/show_books.html',{'books':books})

2.在booktest的视图模板文件夹下面新增show_books.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
    图书信息如下：
    <ul>
        {%for book in books%}
            <li>{{book.btitle}}</li>
        {%endfor%}
    </ul>
</body>
</html>

3.修改app urls.py

from django.conf.urls import url
from . import  views

urlpatterns=[
    url(r'^index$',views.index),
    url(r'^index2$',views.index2),
    url(r'^books$',views.show_books),
]

4.访问Http://127.0.0.1/books

5.修改show_books视图模板

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>显示所有图书信息</title>
</head>
<body>
    图书信息如下：
    <ul>
        {%for book in books%}
            <li><a href="books/{{book.id}}">{{book.btitle}}</a></li>
        {%endfor%}
    </ul>
</body>
</html>

7.增加视图模板detail.html

8.增加视图函数

#Http://127.0.0.1/books/3
def detail(request,bid):
    book = BookInfo.objects.get(id=bid)
    heros = book.heroinfo_set.all()
    return render(request,'booktest/detail.html',
           {'book':book,'heros':heros})

9.修改视图模板detail.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>显示图书关联的英雄信息</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>{{book.btitle}}</h1>
    英雄信息如下：
    <ul>
        {% for hero in heros %}
            <li>{{hero.hname}}--{{hero.hcomment}}</li>
        {% empty %}
            <li>没有英雄信息</li>
        {% endfor %}
    </ul>
</body>
</html>

10.修改app的urls.py

from django.conf.urls import url
from . import  views

urlpatterns=[
    url(r'^index$',views.index),
    url(r'^index2$',views.index2),
    url(r'^books$',views.show_books),
    url(r'^books/(\d+)$',views.detail),
]

11.访问Http://127.0.0.1:8000/books