java 多线程等待唤醒机制

package cn.itcast.demo4;
/*
 *  定义资源类,有2个成员变量
 *  name,sex
 *  同时有2个线程,对资源中的变量操作
 *  1个对name,age赋值
 *  2个对name,age做变量的输出打印
 */
public class Resource {
	public String name;
	public String sex;
	public boolean flag = false;
}

package cn.itcast.demo4;
/*
 *  输入的线程,对资源对象Resource中成员变量赋值
 *  一次赋值 张三,男
 *  下一次赋值 lisi,nv
 */
public class Input implements Runnable {
	private Resource r ;
	
	public Input(Resource r){
		this.r = r;
	}
	
	public void run() {
		int i = 0 ;
		while(true){
		  synchronized(r){
			  //标记是true,等待
			    if(r.flag){
			    	try{r.wait();}catch(Exception ex){}
			    }
			  
				if(i%2==0){
					r.name = "张三";
					r.sex = "男";
				}else{
					r.name = "lisi";
					r.sex = "nv";
				}
				//将对方线程唤醒,标记改为true
				r.flag = true;
				r.notify();
		  }
			i++;
		}
	}

}

package cn.itcast.demo4;
/*
 *  输出线程,对资源对象Resource中成员变量,输出值
 */
public class Output implements Runnable {
	private Resource r ;
	
	public Output(Resource r){
		this.r = r;
	}
	public void run() {
		while(true){
		  synchronized(r){	
			  //判断标记,是false,等待
			if(!r.flag){
				try{r.wait();}catch(Exception ex){}
		    }
			System.out.println(r.name+".."+r.sex);
			//标记改成false,唤醒对方线程
			r.flag = false;
			r.notify();
		  }
		}
	}

}

package cn.itcast.demo4;
/*
 *  开启输入线程和输出线程,实现赋值和打印值
 */
public class ThreadDemo{
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		Resource r = new Resource();
		
		Input in = new Input(r);
		Output out = new Output(r);
		
		Thread tin = new Thread(in);
		Thread tout = new Thread(out);
		
		tin.start();
		tout.start();
	}
}