wpf 创建简单无外观控件

1 新建wpf项目

2 新建wpf用户控件库

3 添加普通类，让其继承于Control类，添加两个依赖属性Text和IsEnable，并在静态构造函数中，调用DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata方法

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;

namespace CustomControls
{
    public class MyNoViewControl:Control
    {
        static MyNoViewControl()
        {
            DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(MyNoViewControl), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(typeof(MyNoViewControl)));
        }

        public string Text
        {
            get { return (string)GetValue(TextProperty); }
            set { SetValue(TextProperty, value); }
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty TextProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("Text", typeof(string), typeof(MyNoViewControl), new PropertyMetadata(""));




        public bool IsEnable
        {
            get { return (bool)GetValue(IsEnableProperty); }
            set { SetValue(IsEnableProperty, value); }
        }
        public static readonly DependencyProperty IsEnableProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("IsEnable", typeof(bool), typeof(MyNoViewControl), new PropertyMetadata(false));




    }
}

4 在MainWindow里面引用库，并修改代码，设定属性，并指定控件模板，可以实现定制外观

<Window x:Class="CustomControlDemo.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:CustomControlDemo"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        xmlns:lib="clr-namespace:CustomControls;assembly=CustomControls"
        Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">
    <Window.Resources>
        <ResourceDictionary>
            <ControlTemplate x:Key="MyNoViewControlNoramlTemplate" TargetType="{x:Type lib:MyNoViewControl}">
                <StackPanel>
                    <TextBlock Text="{TemplateBinding Text}"/>
                    <Button Content="{TemplateBinding Text}" IsEnabled="{TemplateBinding IsEnable}"/>
                </StackPanel>
            </ControlTemplate>

            <ControlTemplate x:Key="MyNoViewControlFlipTemplate" TargetType="{x:Type lib:MyNoViewControl}">
                <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
                    <TextBlock Text="{TemplateBinding Text}"/>
                    <Button Content="{TemplateBinding Text}" IsEnabled="{TemplateBinding IsEnable}"/>
                </StackPanel>
            </ControlTemplate>
        </ResourceDictionary>
    </Window.Resources>
    <Grid>
        <lib:MyNoViewControl Text="hello" IsEnable="False" Template="{StaticResource  MyNoViewControlFlipTemplate }"/>
        <!--<lib:MyNoViewControl Text="hello" IsEnable="False" Template="{StaticResource  MyNoViewControlNoramlTemplate }"/>-->
    </Grid>
</Window>