Linux安装redis

ps:redis还有一种简单安装办法，用docker镜像安装，可以轻松搭建集群

1. 下载redis安装包

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-x.x.x.tar.gz

2. 解压

tar -zvxf redis-7.0.8.tar.gz

3. 编译

进入redis目录
cd redis-7.0.8/
编译
make

4. 安装

指定安装目录，#{basedir}
make PREFIX=#{basedir}/redis-7.0.8 install
配置环境变量
export PATH=$PATH:#{basedir}/redis-7.0.8/bin
加载环境变量
source ~/.bashrc

5. 调整配置文件

在安装目录中查看redis.conf或自行创建
内容如下：
protected-mode no

port 9602

tcp-backlog 511

requirepass LIE886lie

timeout 0

tcp-keepalive 300

daemonize no

supervised no

pidfile /var/run/redis_6379.pid

loglevel notice

logfile ""

databases 30

always-show-logo yes

save 900 1
save 300 10
save 60 10000

stop-writes-on-bgsave-error yes

rdbcompression yes

rdbchecksum yes

dbfilename dump.rdb

dir ./

replica-serve-stale-data yes

replica-read-only yes

repl-diskless-sync no

repl-disable-tcp-nodelay no

replica-priority 100

lazyfree-lazy-eviction no
lazyfree-lazy-expire no
lazyfree-lazy-server-del no
replica-lazy-flush no

appendonly yes

appendfilename "appendonly.aof"

no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no

auto-aof-rewrite-percentage 100
auto-aof-rewrite-min-size 64mb

aof-load-truncated yes

aof-use-rdb-preamble yes

lua-time-limit 5000

slowlog-max-len 128

notify-keyspace-events ""

hash-max-ziplist-entries 512
hash-max-ziplist-value 64

list-max-ziplist-size -2

list-compress-depth 0

set-max-intset-entries 512

zset-max-ziplist-entries 128
zset-max-ziplist-value 64

hll-sparse-max-bytes 3000

stream-node-max-bytes 4096
stream-node-max-entries 100

activerehashing yes

hz 10

dynamic-hz yes

aof-rewrite-incremental-fsync yes

rdb-save-incremental-fsync yes

6. 启动redis【如需配置开机自启，则不启动】

redis-server #{basedir}/redis-7.0.8/redis.conf &

7. 设置开机启动

新建一个系统服务文件
vim /etc/systemd/system/redis.service
内容如下：#{basedir} =》 redis安装目录
[Unit]
Description=redis-server
After=network.target
 
[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=#{basedir}/bin/redis-server #{basedir}/redis-7.0.8/redis.conf
PrivateTmp=true
 
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

重载系统服务
systemctl daemon-reload
启动redis
systemctl start redis
查看redis状态
systemctl status redis 
设置开机自启
systemctl enable redis