The API: int read4(char *buf) reads 4 characters at a time from a file.
The return value is the actual number of characters read. For example, it returns 3 if there is only 3 characters left in the file.
By using the read4 API, implement the function int read(char *buf, int n) that reads n characters from the file.
Note:
The read function will only be called once for each test case.
int read4(char *buf);
基本思路:
1)调用read4()逐步来读取n个字符
2)几种情况需要考虑:
a)n < 4,直接返回读到的数据
b)n大于文件中实际长度,读到文件结束位置
class Solution {
public:
/**
* @param buf Destination buffer
* @param n Maximum number of characters to read
* @return The number of characters read
*/
int read(char *buf, int n) {
int sum,cnt;
sum = cnt = 0;
while(n > 0){
cnt = read4(buf);
if(cnt == 0){//reach EOF file
break;
}
if(cnt > n){ //read data more than requested
cnt = n;
}
buf += cnt;
n -= cnt;
sum += cnt;
}
return sum;
}
};