学习Fragment笔记-选择Master/Dtail Flow创建项目开始（1）

项目生成目录

创建了两个activity，一个显示分类，一个显示类目详情

ItemListActivity代码

继承FragmentActivity类，实现回调接口

public class ItemListActivity extends FragmentActivity implements
		ItemListFragment.Callbacks {

	private boolean mTwoPane;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_item_list);
//字面理解:当前layout中找到item_detail_container类目详情容器，则在当前activity中启用双面板
		if (findViewById(R.id.item_detail_container) != null) {
			mTwoPane = true;
			((ItemListFragment) getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(
					R.id.item_list)).setActivateOnItemClick(true);
		}

	}
//在分类列表中选中某个分类的时候，如果mTwoPane=true则使用fragment，否则用activity
	@Override
	public void onItemSelected(String id) {
		if (mTwoPane) {
//fragment跳转
			Bundle arguments = new Bundle();
			arguments.putString(ItemDetailFragment.ARG_ITEM_ID, id);//封装传递信息
			ItemDetailFragment fragment = new ItemDetailFragment();
			fragment.setArguments(arguments);
			getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
					.replace(R.id.item_detail_container, fragment).commit();//每次点击都新建一个fragment显示类目详情，替换容器里的旧fragment

		} else {
//传统activity跳转
			Intent detailIntent = new Intent(this, ItemDetailActivity.class);
			detailIntent.putExtra(ItemDetailFragment.ARG_ITEM_ID, id);
			startActivity(detailIntent);
		}
	}
}

以上模式里layout使用了

setContentView(R.layout.activity_item_list);

activity_item_list

<fragment xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/item_list"
    android:name="com.example.testfragment.ItemListFragment"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
    android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
    tools:context=".ItemListActivity"
    tools:layout="@android:layout/list_content" />

里面并无item_detail_container这个容器，所以以上模式按传统activity跳转模式进行

项目另外提供了一个layout，activity_item_twopane.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
    android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
    android:baselineAligned="false"
    android:divider="?android:attr/dividerHorizontal"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:showDividers="middle"
    tools:context=".ItemListActivity" >

    <!--
    This layout is a two-pane layout for the Items
    master/detail flow. See res/values-large/refs.xml and
    res/values-sw600dp/refs.xml for an example of layout aliases
    that replace the single-pane version of the layout with
    this two-pane version.

    For more on layout aliases, see:
    http://developer.android.com/training/multiscreen/screensizes.html#TaskUseAliasFilters
    -->

    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/item_list"
        android:name="com.example.testfragment.ItemListFragment"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        tools:layout="@android:layout/list_content" />

    <FrameLayout
        android:id="@+id/item_detail_container"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_weight="3" />

</LinearLayout>

提供了item_detail_container这个容器，将setContentView(R.layout.activity_item_list);修改成setContentView(R.activity_item_twopane);可以切换成一个activity双面板的模式