进程管理器（一）

近来有个同学要求给他做个进程管理器，用来控制他玩QQ，微信的时间。虽然关于进程管理这种东西存在很大争议，但是既然有人需要它就有存在的意义。
这是我搜索相关资料后自己初步做出来的程序，可以查看当前进程的包名，也可以关闭相应进程。先上代码

首先是布局文件，只有一个ListView

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/progress"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true" >
    </ListView>

</RelativeLayout>

然后是菜单文件

<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

    <item
        android:id="@+id/clear"
        android:orderInCategory="100"
        android:showAsAction="never"
        android:title="一键清除"/>
    <item
        android:id="@+id/fresh"
        android:orderInCategory="100"
        android:showAsAction="never"
        android:title="刷新"/>

</menu>

这是主代码

package com.example.progressmanager;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ActivityManager;
import android.app.ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {


    //显示当前进程的listview   
    private ListView progress ;

    //装载进程数据的数组
    private List<String> showprogress = new ArrayList<String>();

    private List<RunningAppProcessInfo> infos = new ArrayList<ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo>();

    //进程管理器
    private ActivityManager am;

    @Override

    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);


        //初始化
        initView();


    }

    //初始化
    private void initView() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        //获取服务
        am = (ActivityManager) this.getSystemService(this.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
         //初始化控件
        progress=  (ListView)findViewById(R.id.progress);

        //显示listview
        makelistview();
        progress.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2,
                    long arg3) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                am.killBackgroundProcesses(infos.get(arg2).processName);

//              Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,infos.get(arg2).processName, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

//              Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "sss", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);

                makelistview();

            }

        });
    }

  //显示listview
    private void makelistview(){
        // ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager) this.getSystemService(this.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);  
         // 获得手机进程列表  
       //  List<RunningAppProcessInfo> 
         infos = am.getRunningAppProcesses();
         //清除上一次的缓存
         showprogress.clear();
         for (RunningAppProcessInfo runningAppProcessInfo : infos) {

             System.out.println(runningAppProcessInfo.processName);
             showprogress.add(runningAppProcessInfo.processName);
             ArrayAdapter<String>  adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,showprogress);
             progress.setAdapter(adapter);
         }
    }

    private void killprogress(){

          // 获得手机进程列表  
     //     List<RunningAppProcessInfo> infos = am.getRunningAppProcesses();  
          for (RunningAppProcessInfo runningAppProcessInfo : infos) {


              // 去除包含Android包名跟本包名的进程  
              if(runningAppProcessInfo.processName.indexOf("android") == -1 && runningAppProcessInfo.processName.indexOf(this.getPackageName()) == -1) {  

                  // 关闭进程  
                  am.killBackgroundProcesses(runningAppProcessInfo.processName);  

              }  
          }  
          makelistview();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);

        return true;
    }
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {  


          /** 
           * 子菜单项响应代码 
           */  
          switch(item.getItemId()) {  
          case R.id.clear:  
           // 设置Activity的Title  
             killprogress(); 
           break;  
          case R.id.fresh:  
             makelistview(); 
           break;  
          }  
          return true;  
        }  

}

最后是权限声明

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.progressmanager"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="18" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.KILL_BACKGROUND_PROCESSES"></uses-permission>
    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.example.progressmanager.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

运行结果