Spring中bean装配问题

Spring中bean装配属性

编写java文件

package com.cloud.bean;
public class Dog {
	private String name;
	private int age;
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
}

package com.cloud.bean;
public class Master {
	private String name;
	private Dog dog;
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public Dog getDog() {
		return dog;
	}
	public void setDog(Dog dog) {
		this.dog = dog;
	}
}

编写配置文件

<span style="white-space:pre">	</span><!-- 配置一个Master -->
	<!-- autowire="byName"配置自动装配属性 -->
	<!-- 原理：在Master里面有一个dog属性没有配置， 使用byName之后就会在下面配置的属性里面寻找dog属性，
	一旦找到就会自动装配-->
	<bean id="master" class="com.cloud.bean.Master" autowire="byName">
		<property name="name" value="Spring"></property>
	</bean>
	<!-- 配置一个dog对象 -->
	<bean id="dog" class="com.cloud.bean.Dog">
		<property name="name" value="小白"></property>
		<property name="age" value="12"></property>
	</bean>

编写测试文件

package com.cloud.bean;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
public class MyTest {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ApplicationContext ac= new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
		Master ps = (Master) ac.getBean("master");
		System.out.println(ps.getName()+";"+ps.getDog().getName());
	}
}