ref、toRef使用比较

ref会重新定义一个值
toRef会使用同一个值
样例

<template>
  <h2>toRef的使用及特点:</h2>
  <h3>state:{{ state }}</h3>
  <h3>age:{{ age }}</h3>
  <h3>money:{{ money }}</h3>
  <hr>
  <button @click="update">
    更新数据
  </button>

  <hr>

  <Child :age="age" />
</template>
<script>
import {
  defineComponent, reactive, toRef, ref
} from 'vue';
import Child from './Child.vue';

export default defineComponent({
  name: 'App',
  components: {
    Child,
  },
  setup() {
    const state = reactive({
      age: 5,
      money: 100,
    });
    // 把响应式数据state对象中的某个属性age变成了ref对象了
    const age = toRef(state, 'age');
    // 把响应式对象中的某个属性使用ref进行包装,变成了一个ref对象
    const money = ref(state.money);
    console.log(age);
    console.log(money);
    const update = () => {
      // 更新数据的
      // console.log('测试')
      // state.age += 2;
      // age.value += 3;
      money.value += 10;
    };
    return {
      state,
      age,
      money,
      update,
    };
  },
});
</script>

<template>
  <h2>Child子级组件</h2>
  <h3>age:{{ age }}</h3>
  <h3>length:{{ length }}</h3>
</template>
<script>
import {
  defineComponent, computed, toRef
} from 'vue';

function useGetLength(age) {
  console.log(age.value);
  return computed(() => age.value.toString().length);
}

export default defineComponent({
  name: 'Child',
  props: {
    age: {
      type: Number,
      required: true, // 必须的
    },
  },

  setup(props) {
    const length = useGetLength(toRef(props, 'age'));
    return {
      length,
    };
  },
});

</script>