初次安装TiDB 是一个分布式 NewSQL（单机）

官方地址： https://github.com/pingcap/docs-cn

1.下载压缩包
wget http://download.pingcap.org/tidb-latest-linux-amd64.tar.gz
wget http://download.pingcap.org/tidb-latest-linux-amd64.sha256

2.检查文件完整性
[root@localhost tools]# sha256sum -c tidb-latest-linux-amd64.sha256
tidb-latest-linux-amd64.tar.gz: OK  #返回ok说明文件没问题

3.解压
tar -xzf tidb-latest-linux-amd64.tar.gz
cd tidb-latest-linux-amd64

4.启动PD
[root@localhost tidb-latest-linux-amd64]# ./bin/pd-server --data-dir=/data/pd --log-file=/data/logs/pd.log &
查看启动的进程
[root@localhost tidb-latest-linux-amd64]# ps -ef|grep pd-server
root      2323  894  0 15:36 pts/1    00:00:00 ./bin/pd-server --data-dir=/data/pd --log-file=/data/logs/pd.log
root      2334  894  0 15:36 pts/1    00:00:00 grep --color=auto pd-server

5.启动TiKV
[root@localhost tidb-latest-linux-amd64]# ./bin/tikv-server --pd="127.0.0.1:2379" --data-dir=/data/tikv --log-file=/data/logs/tikv.log &

[root@localhost tidb-latest-linux-amd64]# ps -ef|grep tikv-server
root      2357  894  1 15:37 pts/1    00:00:00 ./bin/tikv-server --pd=127.0.0.1:2379 --data-dir=/data/tikv --log-file=/data/logs/tikv.log
root      2446  894  0 15:37 pts/1    00:00:00 grep --color=auto tikv-server

6.启动TiDB
[root@localhost tidb-latest-linux-amd64]# ./bin/tidb-server --store=tikv --path="127.0.0.1:2379" --log-file=/data/logs/tidb.log &

[root@localhost tidb-latest-linux-amd64]# ps -ef|grep tidb-server
root      2462  894  3 15:38 pts/1    00:00:00 ./bin/tidb-server --store=tikv --path=127.0.0.1:2379 --log-file=/data/logs/tidb.log
root      2472  894  0 15:38 pts/1    00:00:00 grep --coor=auto tidb-server

7.使用mysql连接TiDB
[root@localhost logs]# mysql -h 127.0.0.1 -P 4000 -u root -D test
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 1
Server version: 5.7.25-TiDB-v4.0.0-alpha-567-gadcebe2b5 MySQL Community Server (Apache License 2.0)

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owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

[root@127.0.0.1][test]> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| INFORMATION_SCHEMA |
| PERFORMANCE_SCHEMA |
| mysql              |
| test               |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.47 sec)

[root@127.0.0.1][test]>