C++ 利用CTime类来获取系统时间

#include <iostream>
#include<atltime.h>

using namespace::std;

int main()
{
	CTime today = CTime::GetCurrentTime();
	cout << today.GetYear() << "-" << today.GetMonth() << "-" << today.GetDay() << endl;

	return 0;
}

上述代码可正常运行，无需调设置。
运行环境：VS2017的Windows控制台应用程序。
最后附上CTime类在头文件中的定义（非自定义）。

class CTime
{
public:
	static CTime WINAPI GetCurrentTime() throw();
	static BOOL WINAPI IsValidFILETIME(_In_ const FILETIME& ft) throw();

	CTime() throw();
	CTime(_In_ __time64_t time) throw();
	CTime(
		_In_ int nYear,
		_In_ int nMonth,
		_In_ int nDay,
		_In_ int nHour,
		_In_ int nMin,
		_In_ int nSec,
		_In_ int nDST = -1);
	CTime(
		_In_ WORD wDosDate,
		_In_ WORD wDosTime,
		_In_ int nDST = -1);
	CTime(
		_In_ const SYSTEMTIME& st,
		_In_ int nDST = -1);
	CTime(
		_In_ const FILETIME& ft,
		_In_ int nDST = -1);
	CTime(
		_In_ const DBTIMESTAMP& dbts,
		_In_ int nDST = -1) throw();

	CTime& operator=(_In_ __time64_t time) throw();

	CTime& operator+=(_In_ CTimeSpan span) throw();
	CTime& operator-=(_In_ CTimeSpan span) throw();

	CTimeSpan operator-(_In_ CTime time) const throw();
	CTime operator-(_In_ CTimeSpan span) const throw();
	CTime operator+(_In_ CTimeSpan span) const throw();

	bool operator==(_In_ CTime time) const throw();
	bool operator!=(_In_ CTime time) const throw();
	bool operator<(_In_ CTime time) const throw();
	bool operator>(_In_ CTime time) const throw();
	bool operator<=(_In_ CTime time) const throw();
	bool operator>=(_In_ CTime time) const throw();

	_Success_(return != NULL) struct tm* GetGmtTm(_Out_ struct tm* ptm) const;
	_Success_(return != NULL) struct tm* GetLocalTm(_Out_ struct tm* ptm) const;

	_Success_(return != false) bool GetAsSystemTime(_Out_ SYSTEMTIME& st) const throw();
	_Success_(return != false) bool GetAsDBTIMESTAMP(_Out_ DBTIMESTAMP& dbts) const throw();

	__time64_t GetTime() const throw();

	int GetYear() const throw();
	int GetMonth() const throw();
	int GetDay() const throw();
	int GetHour() const throw();
	int GetMinute() const throw();
	int GetSecond() const throw();
	int GetDayOfWeek() const throw();

	// formatting using "C" strftime
	CString Format(_In_z_ LPCTSTR pszFormat) const;
	CString FormatGmt(_In_z_ LPCTSTR pszFormat) const;
	CString Format(_In_ UINT nFormatID) const;
	CString FormatGmt(_In_ UINT nFormatID) const;

#if defined(_AFX) && defined(_UNICODE)
	// for compatibility with MFC 3.x
	CString Format(_In_z_ LPCSTR pFormat) const;
	CString FormatGmt(_In_z_ LPCSTR pFormat) const;
#endif

#ifdef _AFX
	CArchive& Serialize64(_In_ CArchive& ar);
#endif

private:
	__time64_t m_time;
};

注意：GetDayOfWeek()这个函数是从周日开始算起，即周一为2。
将读取到的时间转化成CString类型。

#include <iostream>
#include<atltime.h>
#include<WinBase.h>
#include<atlstr.h>

using namespace::std;

int main()
{
	CTime today = CTime::GetCurrentTime();
	CString tt ;
	cout << today.GetYear() << "-" << today.GetMonth() << "-" << today.GetDay() << endl;
	tt.Format( "%d-%d-%d",today.GetYear(),today.GetMonth(),today.GetDay());

	cout << tt << endl;

	return 0;
}

注意：需要将项目属性中的字符集设置为多字节字符集或者不设置字符集，不能使用Unicode字符集，否则Format函数不能正常调用。