Ruby怎么把一个数组中的Elements和…

代码： 

1)
totals = Hash.new(0)



   arr = [1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 1, 3]



   arr.each do |val|


     totals[val] += 1


     end


     p totals



--output:--
{1=>3, 2=>2, 3=>3}




2)
totals = []



   arr = [
   [1, 2, 3],
   [1, 2, 3, 3, 2, 1],
   [1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3]
]



   arr.each do |sub_arr|


   curr_totals = Hash.new(0)

  



    sub_arr.each do |val|
    

    curr_totals[val] += 1


    end

  

    totals << curr_totals
end

p totals


    --output:--
[{1=>1, 2=>1, 3=>1}, {1=>2, 2=>2, 3=>2}, {1=>3, 2=>3, 3=>3}]