完整的MIME类型列表

这是一份比较全面的MIME类型列表，关联了文档的类别，以它们常见的扩展名排序。

 

两种主要的MIME类型在默认类型中扮演了重要的角色：

 

• text/plain 表示文本文件的默认值。一个文本文件应当是人类可读的，并且不包含二进制数据。
• application/octet-stream 表示所有其他情况的默认值。一种未知的文件类型应当使用此类型。浏览器在处理这些文件时会特别小心, 试图避免用户的危险行为.

IANA 是 MIME 媒体类型的官方注册机构，并维护了一个 list of all the official MIME types. 下面表格列出了Web上一些重要MIME类型:

扩展名	文档类型	MIME Type
.aac	AAC audio file	audio/aac
.abw	AbiWord document	application/x-abiword
.arc	Archive document (multiple files embedded)	application/octet-stream
.avi	AVI: Audio Video Interleave	video/x-msvideo
.azw	Amazon Kindle eBook format	application/vnd.amazon.ebook
.bin	Any kind of binary data	application/octet-stream
.bz	BZip archive	application/x-bzip
.bz2	BZip2 archive	application/x-bzip2
.csh	C-Shell script	application/x-csh
.css	Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)	text/css
.csv	Comma-separated values (CSV)	text/csv
.doc	Microsoft Word	application/msword
.epub	Electronic publication (EPUB)	application/epub+zip
.gif	Graphics Interchange Format (GIF)	image/gif
.htm .html	HyperText Markup Language (HTML)	text/html
.ico	Icon format	image/x-icon
.ics	iCalendar format	text/calendar
.jar	Java Archive (JAR)	application/java-archive
.jpeg .jpg	JPEG images	image/jpeg
.js	JavaScript (ECMAScript)	application/javascript
.json	JSON format	application/json
.json	JSONP format	application/javascript
.mid .midi	Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI)	audio/midi
.mpeg	MPEG Video	video/mpeg
.mpkg	Apple Installer Package	application/vnd.apple.installer+xml
.odp	OpenDocuemnt presentation document	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation
.ods	OpenDocuemnt spreadsheet document	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet
.odt	OpenDocument text document	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text
.oga	OGG audio	audio/ogg
.ogv	OGG video	video/ogg
.ogx	OGG	application/ogg
.pdf	Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF)	application/pdf
.ppt	Microsoft PowerPoint	application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
.rar	RAR archive	application/x-rar-compressed
.rtf	Rich Text Format (RTF)	application/rtf
.sh	Bourne shell script	application/x-sh
.svg	Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG)	image/svg+xml
.swf	Small web format (SWF) or Adobe Flash document	application/x-shockwave-flash
.tar	Tape Archive (TAR)	application/x-tar
.tif .tiff	Tagged Image File Format (TIFF)	image/tiff
.ttf	TrueType Font	application/x-font-ttf
.vsd	Microsft Visio	application/vnd.visio
.wav	Waveform Audio Format	audio/x-wav
.weba	WEBM audio	audio/webm
.webm	WEBM video	video/webm
.webp	WEBP image	image/webp
.woff	Web Open Font Format (WOFF)	application/x-font-woff
.xhtml	XHTML	application/xhtml+xml
.xls	Microsoft Excel	application/vnd.ms-excel
.xml	XML	application/xml
.xul	XUL	application/vnd.mozilla.xul+xml
.zip	ZIP archive	application/zip
.3gp	3GPP audio/video container	video/3gpp audio/3gpp if it doesn't contain video
.3g2	3GPP2 audio/video container	video/3gpp2 audio/3gpp2 if it doesn't contain video
.7z	7-zip archive	application/x-7z-compressed