ubuntu18.04内核升级降级

ubuntu18.04内核升级降级

1、查看内核版本号

1.1、uname -a

eee@ubuntu:~$ uname -a
Linux ubuntu 5.4.0-42-generic #46~18.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Fri Jul 10 07:21:24 UTC 2020 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

1.2、cat /proc/version

eee@ubuntu:~$ cat /proc/version
Linux version 5.4.0-42-generic (buildd@lgw01-amd64-023) (gcc version 7.5.0 (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04)) #46~18.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Fri Jul 10 07:21:24 UTC 2020

2、查看可用的linux内核

grep menuentry /boot/grub/grub.cfg

eee@ubuntu:~$ grep menuentry /boot/grub/grub.cfg
if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
  menuentry_id_option="--id"
  menuentry_id_option=""
export menuentry_id_option
menuentry 'Ubuntu' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-d0c48688-7bd6-4369-a667-e5ef3520c6f5' {
   
submenu 'Advanced options for Ubuntu' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-d0c48688-7bd6-4369-a667-e5ef3520c6f5' {
   
        menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 5.4.0-42-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-5.4.0-42-generic-advanced-d0c48688-7bd6-4369-a667-e5ef3520c6f5' {
   
        menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 5.4.0-42-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-5.4.0-42-generic-recovery-d0c48688-7bd6-4369-a667-e5ef3520c6f5' {
   
menuentry 'Memory test (memtest86+)' {
   

这里可以看到只有一个版本 5.4.0-42版本

2.1、如果没有找到想要的内核版本，可以执行

sudo apt-get install linux-headers-x.x.x-x-generic linux-image-x.x.x-x-generic

这样会下载安装你需要的内核版本

eee&