Php 源码安装 unixd_config 错误

php5配合apache2源码的安装方式，os：centos5.*

 首先是下载并解压缩你的php源码了。   解压缩使用tar命令

shell>cd php-5.2.17                  进入php目录

shell>vim README                  找到相应的安装环境和安装版本这段话       

Apache 2.0 on Unix systems

   This section contains notes and hints specific to Apache 2.0 installs
   of PHP on Unix systems.

按照操作步骤进行

shell>./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5  --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs  --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql  --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5

        configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.

错误是指xml2相关的东西没有安装

shell>yum list | grep xml2

libxml2.i386                             2.6.26-2.1.12.el5_7.2         installed
libxml2.x86_64                           2.6.26-2.1.12.el5_7.2         installed
libxml2-python.x86_64                    2.6.26-2.1.12.el5_7.2         installed
libxml2-devel.i386                       2.6.26-2.1.12.el5_7.2         updates 
libxml2-devel.x86_64                     2.6.26-2.1.12.el5_7.2         updates

shell>yum install libxml2-devel.x86_64

shell>./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5  --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs  --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql  --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5

OK,makefile文件生成

shell>make clean

shell>make

shell>make install

shell>cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php5/php.ini                           安装你的php.ini

shell>vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

检查是否有这一行：LoadModule php5_module        modules/libphp5.so

加入：AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

shell>apachectl  stop

shell>apachectl  start                重启apache服务器

   错误： Syntax error on line 146 of /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf:...

 

造成这个问题的主要原因是php和apache版本不兼容

因此，下载新版的php并按照上面的步骤重新执行，记得要删除php老版本文件。在最新版中php5.4，与上面所用的php5.2有所不同

shell>cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php5/php.ini 改为 shell>cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php5/php.ini

AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps  改为

shell>vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf  

# AddType allows you to add to or override the MIME configuration
    # file specified in TypesConfig for specific file types.
    #
    #AddType application/x-gzip .tgz
    #
    #AddType for phptype
     <FilesMatch \.php$>
         SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
     </FilesMatch>

     <FilesMatch "\.ph(p[2-6]?|tml)$">
         SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
     </FilesMatch>

     <FilesMatch "\.phps$">
         SetHandler application/x-httpd-php-source
     </FilesMatch>

 

shell>apachectl stop

shell>apachectl start

OK,没有问题了

接下来我们测试一下：

shell>cd /usr/local/apache2/htdocs

shell>vim test.php

<?

 phpinfo();  

?>

在其它机子的浏览器输入:http://192.168.1.2/test.php

或者在自己的机子上输入：http://localhost/test.php

 

oK，你应该会看到一个关于php介绍的页面

congratulation you!

 

well done!