使用拦截器的简单例子

最新推荐文章于 2020-04-21 21:15:05 发布

elia1208

最新推荐文章于 2020-04-21 21:15:05 发布

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文章标签： action string interceptor struts exception class

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/elia1208/article/details/4658225

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1.拦截器类：SimpleInterceptor

package elia;

import java.util.Date;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionInvocation;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.AbstractInterceptor;

public class SimpleInterceptor extends AbstractInterceptor{

// 拦截器的名字，使用setName（）方法，从struts.xml配置文件中动态获得

private String name;
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}

@Override
public String intercept(ActionInvocation invocation) throws Exception {

// 取得被拦截的action实例
  LoginAction action = (LoginAction)invocation.getAction();
  System.out.println(name + "Intercepter-----------"+
    "Action begin: " + new Date());
  long start = System.currentTimeMillis();

// 执行该拦截器的后一个拦截器，或者直接指定action的execute方法
  String result = invocation.invoke();
  System.out.println(name + "Intercepter-----------"+
    "Action end: " + new Date());
  long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
  // 输出的name为对应action中指定的name,eg:renamed Interceptor,而不是簡単なInterceptor

  System.out.println(name + "Intercepter-----------"+
    "Action total time: " + (end - start));
  return result;
}

}

2.LoginAction

package elia;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class LoginAction extends ActionSupport{

private String username;
private String password;
public String getUsername() {
  return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
  this.username = username;
}
public String getPassword() {
  return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
  this.password = password;
}

    public String execute() throws Exception {
    HttpServletRequest ss;
        if("wlx".equals(username) && "071208".equals(password)) {
        return "success";
        } else {
        return "error";
        }

    }

//    public void validate() {
//
//    if(getUsername()== null || "".equals(getUsername().trim())){
//      addFieldError("username", getText("ユーザ名は必要項目です！"));
//    }
//    }
}

3.Login.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>Sign on</title>
</head>
<body>
<s:form action="Login">
<s:textfield name="username" label="ユーザ名称："/>
<s:password name="password" label="密码："/>
<s:submit />
</s:form>
</body>
</html>

4.struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">

<struts>
    <package name="struts2" extends="struts-default">
    <interceptors>
     <interceptor name="SimpleInterceptor" class="elia.SimpleInterceptor">
       <param name="name">簡単なInterceptor</param>
     </interceptor>
     </interceptors>

     <action name="Login" class="elia.LoginAction">
     <result name="input">/Login.jsp</result>
     <result name="error">/error.jsp</result>
     <result name="success">/Welcome.jsp</result>

      // 这一句需要加上，因为如果为action指定了拦截器，默认的拦截器会失去作用，要使用默认的拦截器就必须加上
      <interceptor-ref name="defaultStack"></interceptor-ref>
     <interceptor-ref name="SimpleInterceptor">
       <param name="name">renamed Interceptor</param>
     </interceptor-ref>
     </action>
    </package>
</struts>

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使用拦截器的简单例子

1.拦截器类：SimpleInterceptorpackage elia;import java.util.Date;import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionInvocation;import com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.AbstractInterceptor;public class SimpleInt
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