tomcat之comet



关于comet
Comet也称反向Ajax或者服务端技术.其思想很简单:将数服务器端推送客户端，而不必等到浏览器请求数据。
comet使用步骤
1.servlet实现CometProcessor
2.得到response
3.设置请求等待时间
4.处理
5.响应界面
简单例子 常常用到多线程
 public static class SimpleCometServlet extends HttpServlet
            implements CometProcessor {

        private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

        public static final String FAIL_ON_BEGIN = "failOnBegin";
        public static final String FAIL_ON_READ = "failOnRead";
        public static final String FAIL_ON_END = "failOnEnd";

        private boolean failOnBegin = false;
        private boolean failOnRead = false;
        private boolean failOnEnd = false;

        private volatile EventType lastEvent;

        private volatile boolean endEventOccurred = false;

        public EventType getLastEvent() {
            return lastEvent;
        }

        public boolean getEndEventOccurred() {
            return endEventOccurred;
        }

        @Override
        public void init() throws ServletException {
            failOnBegin = Boolean.valueOf(getServletConfig().getInitParameter(
                    FAIL_ON_BEGIN)).booleanValue();
            failOnRead = Boolean.valueOf(getServletConfig().getInitParameter(
                    FAIL_ON_READ)).booleanValue();
            failOnEnd = Boolean.valueOf(getServletConfig().getInitParameter(
                    FAIL_ON_END)).booleanValue();
        }

        @Override
        public void event(CometEvent event) throws IOException,
                ServletException {

            HttpServletRequest request = event.getHttpServletRequest();
            HttpServletResponse response = event.getHttpServletResponse();

            HttpSession session = request.getSession(true);
            session.setMaxInactiveInterval(30);

            lastEvent = event.getEventType();

            if (event.getEventType() == EventType.BEGIN) {
                if (failOnBegin) {
                    throw new IOException("Fail on begin");
                }
                response.setContentType("text/plain");
                response.getWriter().print("BEGIN" + "\r\n");
            } else if (event.getEventType() == EventType.READ) {
                if (failOnRead) {
                    throw new IOException("Fail on read");
                }
                InputStream is = request.getInputStream();
                int count = 0;
                while (is.available() > 0) {
                    is.read();
                    count ++;
                }
                String msg = "READ: " + count + " bytes";
                response.getWriter().print("Client: " + msg + "\r\n");
            } else if (event.getEventType() == EventType.END) {
                endEventOccurred = true;
                if (failOnEnd) {
                    throw new IOException("Fail on end");
                }
                String msg = "END";
                response.getWriter().print("Client: " + msg + "\r\n");
                event.close();
            } else {
                String msg = event.getEventType() + ":" + event.getEventSubType() + "\r\n";
                System.out.print(msg);
                response.getWriter().print(msg);
                event.close();
            }
            response.getWriter().flush();
        }
    }