Given a string, determine if it is a palindrome, considering only alphanumeric characters and ignoring cases.
For example,
"A man, a plan, a canal: Panama"
is a palindrome.
"race a car"
is not a palindrome.
Note:
Have you consider that the string might be empty? This is a good question to ask during an interview.
For the purpose of this problem, we define empty string as valid palindrome.
基本思路:
题目要求,判断一字符串,是否为符号,只考虑字母和数字,并且忽略大小写。
用 isalnum 判断是否为字母和数字;
用tolower将基本都作转换小写字母,从而在比较时忽略掉大小写。
设置一头一尾两个指针,向中间移动。
此代码在leetcode上实际执行时间为14ms。
class Solution {
public:
bool isPalindrome(string s) {
int left = 0;
int right = s.size()-1;
while (left < right) {
if (!isalnum(s[left]))
++left;
else if (!isalnum(s[right]))
--right;
else if (tolower(s[left++]) != tolower(s[right--]))
return false;
}
return true;
}
};