import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.*;
import java.util.*;
//定义类
public class VerifyCode{
static Random r = new Random();
static String ssource = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" + "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" + "0123456789";
static char[] src = ssource.toCharArray();
//产生随机字符串
private static String randString (int length){
char[] buf = new char[length];
int rnd;
for(int i=0;i <length;i++){
rnd = Math.abs(r.nextInt()) % src.length;
buf[i] = src[rnd];
}
return new String(buf);
}
//调用该方法,产生随机字符串
public String runVerifyCode(int i){
String VerifyCode = randString(i);
return VerifyCode;
}
//给定范围获得随机颜色
public Color getRandColor(int fc,int bc)
{
Random random = new Random();
if(fc >255) fc=255;
if(bc >255) bc=255;
int r=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
int g=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
int b=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
return new Color(r,g,b);
}
//调用该方法将得到的验证码生成图象
//sCode:传递验证码 w:图象宽度 h:图象高度
public BufferedImage CreateImage(String sCode)
{
//字符的字体
Font CodeFont = new Font("Arial Black",Font.PLAIN,16);
int iLength = sCode.length();//得到验证码长度
int width=24*iLength, height=20;//图象宽度与高度
int CharWidth = (int)(width-24)/iLength; //字符距左边宽度
int CharHeight = 16; //字符距上边高度
// 在内存中创建图象
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
// 获取图形上下文
Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
//生成随机类
Random random = new Random();
// 设定背景色
g.setColor(getRandColor(200,240));
g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
//设定字体
g.setFont(CodeFont);
//画随机颜色的边框
g.setColor(getRandColor(10,50));
g.drawRect(0,0,width-1,height-1);
// 随机产生155条干扰线,使图象中的认证码不易被其它程序探测到
g.setColor(getRandColor(160,200));
for (int i=0;i <155;i++)
{
int x = random.nextInt(width);
int y = random.nextInt(height);
int xl = random.nextInt(12);
int yl = random.nextInt(12);
g.drawLine(x,y,x+xl,y+yl);
}
for (int i=0;i <iLength;i++)
{
String rand = sCode.substring(i,i+1);
// 将认证码显示到图象中
g.setColor(new Color(20+random.nextInt(60),20+random.nextInt(120),20+random.nextInt(180)));
g.drawString(rand,CharWidth*i+14,CharHeight);
}
// 图象生效
System.out.print(CharWidth);
g.dispose();
return image;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
JFrame frame1 = new JFrame();
frame1.setVisible(true);
frame1.setSize(300,200);
VerifyCode t = new VerifyCode();
String s1 = t.runVerifyCode(4);
JLabel label = new JLabel(new ImageIcon(t.CreateImage(s1)));
frame1.add(label);
frame1.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
}
}