java 验证码彩色验证码

最新推荐文章于 2022-09-27 23:45:00 发布

yxy198608111

最新推荐文章于 2022-09-27 23:45:00 发布

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分类专栏： JSP J2SE 文章标签： java servlet import random string image

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------------产生验证码图片的文件-----image.servlet-------------------------------------------

package untitled1;



import java.io.*;

import java.net.*;

import javax.servlet.*;

import javax.servlet.http.*;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.image.*;

import java.util.*;

import javax.imageio.*;

/**

 *

 * @author http://www.tot.name

 * @version

 */

public class Image extends HttpServlet {



    /** Processes requests for both HTTP <code>GET</code> and <code>POST</code> methods.

     * @param request servlet request

     * @param response servlet response

     */

    protected void processRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

    throws ServletException, IOException {

        response.setContentType("image/jpeg");

        response.setHeader("Pragma","No-cache");

        response.setHeader("Cache-Control","no-cache");

        response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);       

        HttpSession session=request.getSession();

        // 在内存中创建图象

        int width=60, height=20;

        BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);



        // 获取图形上下文

        Graphics g = image.getGraphics();



        //生成随机类

        Random random = new Random();



        // 设定背景色

        g.setColor(getRandColor(200,250));

        g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);



        //设定字体

        g.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman",Font.PLAIN,18));



        //画边框

        //g.setColor(new Color());

        //g.drawRect(0,0,width-1,height-1);





        // 随机产生155条干扰线，使图象中的认证码不易被其它程序探测到

        g.setColor(getRandColor(160,200));

        for (int i=0;i<155;i++) {

            int x = random.nextInt(width);

            int y = random.nextInt(height);

            int xl = random.nextInt(12);

            int yl = random.nextInt(12);

            g.drawLine(x,y,x+xl,y+yl);

        }



        // 取随机产生的认证码(4位数字)

        String sRand="";

        for (int i=0;i<4;i++){

            String rand=String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10));

            sRand+=rand;

            // 将认证码显示到图象中

            g.setColor(new Color(20+random.nextInt(110),20+random.nextInt(110),20+random.nextInt(110)));//调用函数出来的颜色相同，可能是因为种子太接近，所以只能直接生成

            g.drawString(rand,13*i+6,16);

        }



        // 将认证码存入SESSION

        session.setAttribute("rand",sRand);

        // 图象生效

        g.dispose();

        ServletOutputStream responseOutputStream =response.getOutputStream();

        // 输出图象到页面

        ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", responseOutputStream);



        //以下关闭输入流！

        responseOutputStream.flush();

        responseOutputStream.close();

    }

    Color getRandColor(int fc,int bc){//给定范围获得随机颜色

        Random random = new Random();

        if(fc>255) fc=255;

        if(bc>255) bc=255;

        int r=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);

        int g=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);

        int b=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);

        return new Color(r,g,b);

    }

    // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="HttpServlet methods. Click on the + sign on the left to edit the code.">

    /** Handles the HTTP <code>GET</code> method.

     * @param request servlet request

     * @param response servlet response

     */

    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

    throws ServletException, IOException {

        processRequest(request, response);

    }



    /** Handles the HTTP <code>POST</code> method.

     * @param request servlet request

     * @param response servlet response

     */

    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

    throws ServletException, IOException {

        processRequest(request, response);

    }



    /** Returns a short description of the servlet.

     */

    public String getServletInfo() {

        return "Short description";

    }

    // </editor-fold>

}

---------------使用验证码图片的文件---------index.jsp------------------------------------

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=gb2312" %>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">

<html>

<head>

<title>认证码输入页面</title>

<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312">

<META HTTP-EQUIV="Pragma" CONTENT="no-cache"> 

<META HTTP-EQUIV="Cache-Control" CONTENT="no-cache"> 

<META HTTP-EQUIV="Expires" CONTENT="0"> 

</head>

<body>

<form method=post action="check.jsp">

<table>

<tr>

<td align=left>系统产生的认证码：</td>

<td><img border=0 src="http://www.zhmy.com/image"></td>

</tr>

<tr>

<td align=left>输入上面的认证码：</td>

<td><input type=text name=rand maxlength=4 value=""></td>

</tr>

<tr>

<td colspan=2 align=center><input type=submit value="提交检测"></td>

</tr>

</form>

</body>

</html>

-----------------验证的页面----------check.jsp------------------------------
<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=gb2312" language="java" import="java.sql.*" errorPage="" %>

<html>

<head>

<title>认证码验证页面</title>

<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312">

<META HTTP-EQUIV="Pragma" CONTENT="no-cache"> 

<META HTTP-EQUIV="Cache-Control" CONTENT="no-cache"> 

<META HTTP-EQUIV="Expires" CONTENT="0"> 

</head>



<body>

<% 

String rand = (String)session.getAttribute("rand");

String input = request.getParameter("rand");

%>

系统产生的认证码为： <%= rand %><br>

您输入的认证码为： <%= input %><br>

<br>

<%

  if (rand.equals(input)) {

%>

<font color=green>输入相同，认证成功！</font>

<%

  } else {

%>

<font color=red>输入不同，认证失败！</font>

<%

  }

%>

</body>

</html>

yxy198608111

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java 验证码彩色验证码

------------产生验证码图片的文件-----image.servlet-------------------------------------------package untitled1;import java.io.*;import java.net.*;import javax.servlet.*;import javax.servle
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