ubuntu 10.10上配置SVN服务

多版本库配置如下,有2个版本oa和interactive

/var/svndata/codeauto/

在/var/svndata/目录下运行如下命令

sudo svnadmin create oa

sudo svnadmin create interactive

修改目录权限

sudo chown -R svnuser:subversion /var/svndata/oa/

sudo chown -R svnuser:subversion /var/svndata/interactive/

 

把oa和interactive中的passwd和authz删除，并且COPY一份到/var/svndata/codeauto/目录

 

 

svnserve.conf配置如下

### This file controls the configuration of the svnserve daemon, if you ### use it to allow access to this repository. (If you only allow ### access through http: and/or file: URLs, then this file is ### irrelevant.) ### Visit http://subversion.tigris.org/ for more information. [general] ### These options control access to the repository for unauthenticated ### and authenticated users. Valid values are "write", "read", ### and "none". The sample settings below are the defaults. anon-access = read auth-access = write ### The password-db option controls the location of the password ### database file. Unless you specify a path starting with a /, ### the file's location is relative to the directory containing ### this configuration file. ### If SASL is enabled (see below), this file will NOT be used. ### Uncomment the line below to use the default password file. password-db = passwd ### The authz-db option controls the location of the authorization ### rules for path-based access control. Unless you specify a path ### starting with a /, the file's location is relative to the the ### directory containing this file. If you don't specify an ### authz-db, no path-based access control is done. ### Uncomment the line below to use the default authorization file. authz-db = authz ### This option specifies the authentication realm of the repository. ### If two repositories have the same authentication realm, they should ### have the same password database, and vice versa. The default realm ### is repository's uuid. # realm = My First Repository [sasl] ### This option specifies whether you want to use the Cyrus SASL ### library for authentication. Default is false. ### This section will be ignored if svnserve is not built with Cyrus ### SASL support; to check, run 'svnserve --version' and look for a line ### reading 'Cyrus SASL authentication is available.' # use-sasl = true ### These options specify the desired strength of the security layer ### that you want SASL to provide. 0 means no encryption, 1 means ### integrity-checking only, values larger than 1 are correlated ### to the effective key length for encryption (e.g. 128 means 128-bit ### encryption). The values below are the defaults. # min-encryption = 0 # max-encryption = 256

 

 

authz文件配置

### This file is an example authorization file for svnserve. ### Its format is identical to that of mod_authz_svn authorization ### files. ### As shown below each section defines authorizations for the path and ### (optional) repository specified by the section name. ### The authorizations follow. An authorization line can refer to: ### - a single user, ### - a group of users defined in a special [groups] section, ### - an alias defined in a special [aliases] section, ### - all authenticated users, using the '$authenticated' token, ### - only anonymous users, using the '$anonymous' token, ### - anyone, using the '*' wildcard. ### ### A match can be inverted by prefixing the rule with '~'. Rules can ### grant read ('r') access, read-write ('rw') access, or no access ### (''). [aliases] # joe = /C=XZ/ST=Dessert/L=Snake City/O=Snake Oil, Ltd./OU=Research Institute/CN=Joe Average [groups] # harry_and_sally = harry,sally # harry_sally_and_joe = harry,sally,&joe group_admin = huangjianwen # [/foo/bar] # harry = rw # &joe = r # * = [game:/] huangjianwen = rw * = [oa:/] huangjianwen = rw * = # [repository:/baz/fuz] # @harry_and_sally = rw # * = r

passwd配置如下

### This file is an example password file for svnserve. ### Its format is similar to that of svnserve.conf. As shown in the ### example below it contains one section labelled [users]. ### The name and password for each user follow, one account per line. [users] # harry = harryssecret # sally = sallyssecret huangjianwen = hjwtpadmin

运行后可能 会出现的错误情况：

一、在配置完成后要启动SVN（svnserve -d -r /vaw/svndata），否则会出现

“由于目标机器积极拒绝,无法连接。”这样的错误。

二、如果出现：“Option expected”的错误 ，要注意authz文件中的配置项是否顶格，如果前面有空格就会出现这种情况，修改后要用 killall svnverve杀死进程然后重启服务。

三、出现Authentication failed错误 ，这个基本上是由于svnserve.conf中的authz-db中的路径写错，要小心核对。