CommonJS中的循环依赖

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-23 19:57:36 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-23 19:57:36 发布

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分类专栏：前端 java Script

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/enternal07/article/details/118574666

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本文探讨了CommonJS规范中的循环依赖问题。当出现循环依赖，如模块cyclemain.js依赖cycleA.js，cycleA.js又依赖cycleB.js，而cycleB.js依赖cyclemain.js或cycleA.js时，CommonJS会返回一个不完整的对象，允许模块继续解析，避免无限循环，确保所有模块最终都能正确解析和执行。

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CommonJS规范中是这样描述循环依赖的--http://www.commonjs.org/specs/modules/1.0/

If there is a dependency cycle, the foreign module may not have finished executing at the time it is required by one of its transitive dependencies; in this case, the object returned by "require" must contain at least the exports that the foreign module has prepared before the call to require that led to the current module's execution.

下面我们来理解一下：

cyclemain.js

console.log("main导入a模块");
const a = require('./cycleA');
console.log("main输出a模块----");
console.log(a)

cycleA.js

console.log('a模块--导入b之前')
const b = require('./cycleB'); 
console.log("a输出B模块----");
console.log(b)
console.log('a模块--导入b之后')

module.exports = '我是A模块'