PostgreSQL-oracle适配-orafce插件学习笔记

本文档详细介绍了Orafce插件的使用,包括数据类型、函数、PACKAGE的适配,特别讨论了date类型的操作符重载、dual虚表、nvarchar2自定义类型以及nvl函数的实现,旨在帮助用户从Oracle平滑过渡到PostgreSQL。
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官方文档学习

数据类型

Item Overview
VARCHAR2 Variable-length character data type
NVARCHAR2 Variable-length national character data type
DATE Data type that stores date and time

差异说明

Item Standard feature of PostgreSQL Compatibility feature added by orafce
DATE Stores date only. Stores date and time.

函数

**详细说明:**https://github.com/orafce/orafce/blob/master/doc/orafce_documentation/Orafce_Documentation_05.md

  • 数学函数
Item Overview
BITAND Performs a bitwise AND operation
COSH Calculates the hyperbolic cosine of a number
SINH Calculates the hyperbolic sine of a number
TANH Calculates the hyperbolic tangent of a number
  • 字符串函数
Item Overview
INSTR Returns the position of a substring in a string
LENGTH Returns the length of a string in number of characters
LENGTHB Returns the length of a string in number of bytes
LPAD Left-pads a string to a specified length with a sequence of characters
LTRIM Removes the specified characters from the beginning of a string
NLSSORT Returns a byte string used to sort strings in linguistic sort sequence based on locale
RPAD Right-pads a string to a specified length with a sequence of characters
RTRIM Removes the specified characters from the end of a string
SUBSTR Extracts part of a string using characters to specify position and length
SUBSTRB Extracts part of a string using bytes to specify position and length
  • 日期/时间函数
Item Overview
ADD_MONTHS Adds months to a date
DBTIMEZONE Returns the value of the database time zone
LAST_DAY Returns the last day of the month in which the specified date falls
MONTHS_BETWEEN Returns the number of months between two dates
NEXT_DAY Returns the date of the first instance of a particular day of the week that follows the specified date
ROUND Rounds a date
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