Java Web学习(30)： Servlet学习(三)_getintroduce() { return introduce; }-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/erlian1992/article/details/52089336

Servlet获取JSP九大内置对象

Servlet与JSP九大内置对象对应关系：

Servlet与表单

Servlet如何获取表单数据呢？

我们就不再一一讲解，具体的可以参考：http://www.runoob.com/servlet/servlet-form-data.html

实例：获取表单数据

实体类Users代码：

package com.entity;


import java.util.Date;


/**
 * 用户实体类
 * @author Administrator
 * @date 2016年7月25日
 */
public class Users {


	private String username; //用户名
	private String password; //密码
	private String email; //电子邮箱
	private String gender; //性别
	private Date birthday; //出生日期
	private String[] favorites; //爱好
	private String introduce; //自我介绍
	private boolean flag; //是否接受协议
	
	public Users() {


	}


	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}


	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}


	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}


	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}


	public String getEmail() {
		return email;
	}


	public void setEmail(String email) {
		this.email = email;
	}


	public String getGender() {
		return gender;
	}


	public void setGender(String gender) {
		this.gender = gender;
	}


	public Date getBirthday() {
		return birthday;
	}


	public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
		this.birthday = birthday;
	}


	public String[] getFavorites() {
		return favorites;
	}


	public void setFavorites(String[] favorites) {
		this.favorites = favorites;
	}


	public String getIntroduce() {
		return introduce;
	}


	public void setIntroduce(String introduce) {
		this.introduce = introduce;
	}


	public boolean getFlag() {
		return flag;
	}


	public void setFlag(boolean flag) {
		this.flag = flag;
	}
	
}

Servlet层的RegServlet代码：

package com.servlet;


import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;


import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;


import com.entity.Users;


/**
 * Servlet implementation class RegServlet
 */
@WebServlet("/RegServlet")
public class RegServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
       
    /**
     * @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet()
     */
    public RegServlet() {
        super();
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }


	/**
	 * @see Servlet#init(ServletConfig)
	 */
	public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	}


	/**
	 * @see Servlet#destroy()
	 */
	public void destroy() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	}


	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		doPost(request,response);
	}


	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		//防止中文乱码
        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		
		Users user = new Users();
		String username;
		String password;
		String gender;
		String email;
		String introduce;
		String flag;//是否接受协议
		Date birthday;
		String[] favorites;
		
		SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
		try{
			username = request.getParameter("username");
			password = request.getParameter("password");
			gender = request.getParameter("gender");
			email = request.getParameter("email");
			introduce = request.getParameter("introduce");
			//需要注意类型转化
			birthday = sdf.parse(request.getParameter("birthday"));
			//这个也比较特殊，需要注意
			if(request.getParameterValues("flag")!=null){
				flag = request.getParameter("flag");
			}else{
				flag = "false";
			}
			//用来获取多个复选按钮的值
			favorites = request.getParameterValues("favorite");
			
			user.setUsername(username);
			user.setPassword(password);
			user.setGender(gender);
			user.setEmail(email);
			user.setFavorites(favorites);
			user.setIntroduce(introduce);
			//特殊
			if(flag.equals("true")){
				user.setFlag(true);
			}else{
				user.setFlag(false);
			}
			user.setBirthday(birthday);
			
			//把注册成功的用户对象保存在session对象中
			request.getSession().setAttribute("regUser", user);
			//跳转到注册成功页面
			request.getRequestDispatcher("userinfo.jsp").forward(request,response);
			
		}catch(Exception e){
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}


}

注册页面reg.jsp页面代码：

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>注册页面</title>
<style type="text/css">
.label {
	width: 20%
}


.controler {
	width: 80%
}
</style>  
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/Calendar3.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
	<h1>用户注册</h1>
	<hr>
	<form name="regForm" action="RegServlet" method="post">
		<table border="0" width="800" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
			<tr>
				<td class="lalel">用户名：</td>
				<td class="controler">
				    <input type="text" name="username" />
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td class="label">密码：</td>
				<td class="controler">
				     <input type="password" name="password" />
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td class="label">确认密码：</td>
				<td class="controler">
				      <input type="password" name="confirmpass" />
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td class="label">电子邮箱：</td>
				<td class="controler">
				    <input type="text" name="email" />
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td class="label">性别：</td>
				<td class="controler">
				    <input type="radio" name="gender" checked="checked" value="Male" />男
				    <input type="radio" name="gender" value="Female" />女
				</td>
			</tr>


			<tr>
				<td class="label">出生日期：</td>
				<td class="controler">
				      <input name="birthday" type="text" id="control_date" size="10" maxlength="10" οnclick="new Calendar().show(this);" readonly="readonly" />
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td class="label">爱好：</td>
				<td class="controler">
				     <input type="checkbox" name="favorite" value="nba" /> NBA &nbsp; 
				     <input type="checkbox" name="favorite" value="music" /> 音乐 &nbsp; 
				     <input type="checkbox" name="favorite" value="movie" /> 电影 &nbsp; 
				     <input type="checkbox" name="favorite" value="internet" /> 上网 &nbsp;
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td class="label">自我介绍：</td>
				<td class="controler">
				     <textarea name="introduce" rows="10" cols="40"></textarea>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td class="label">接受协议：</td>
				<td class="controler">
				     <input type="checkbox" name="flag" value="true" />是否接受霸王条款
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td colspan="2" align="center">
				     <input type="submit" value="注册" />&nbsp;&nbsp;
					 <input type="reset" value="取消" />&nbsp;&nbsp;
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table>
	</form>
</body>
</html>

用户信息界面userinfo.jsp页面代码：

<%@page import="java.text.SimpleDateFormat"%>
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>用户信息页面</title>
<style type="text/css">
.title {
	width: 30%;
	background-color: #CCC;
	font-weight: bold;
}


.content {
	width: 70%;
	background-color: #CBCFE5;
}
</style> 
</head>
<body>
	<h1>用户信息</h1>
	<hr>
	<center>
		<jsp:useBean id="regUser" class="com.entity.Users" scope="session" />
		
		<table width="600" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="1">
			<tr>
				<td class="title">用户名：</td>
				<td class="content">&nbsp;<jsp:getProperty name="regUser" property="username" />
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td class="title">密码：</td>
				<td class="content">&nbsp;<jsp:getProperty name="regUser" property="password" />
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td class="title">性别：</td>
				<td class="content">&nbsp;<jsp:getProperty name="regUser" property="gender" />
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td class="title">E-mail：</td>
				<td class="content">&nbsp;<jsp:getProperty name="regUser" property="email" />
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td class="title">出生日期：</td>
				<td class="content">&nbsp; 
											        <% 
							                              SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日");
							                              String date = sdf.format(regUser.getBirthday());
							                         %> 
							                         <%=date%>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td class="title">爱好：</td>
				<td class="content">&nbsp; 
													<% 
									                      String[] favorites = regUser.getFavorites();
									                      for(String fav:favorites){
									                %> 
									                <%=fav%> 
									                &nbsp;&nbsp; 
									                <% 
									                       }
									                 %>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td class="title">自我介绍：</td>
				<td class="content">&nbsp;<jsp:getProperty name="regUser" property="introduce" /></td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td class="title">是否介绍协议：</td>
				<td class="content">&nbsp;<jsp:getProperty name="regUser" property="flag" /></td>
			</tr>
		</table>
	</center>
</body>
</html>