1. 在META-INF中加入context.xml文件
<Context reloadable="true" > <Resource name="jdbc/BookDB" auth="Container" type="javax.sql.DataSource" maxActive="100" maxIdle="30" maxWait="10000" username="root" password="chua2007" driverClassName="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/book?autoReconnect=true"/> </Context>
2. 在web.xml中加入<resource-ref>元素
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> <resource-ref> <description>DB Connection</description> <res-ref-name>jdbc/BookDB</res-ref-name> <res-type>javax.sql.DataSource</res-type> <res-auth>Container</res-auth> </resource-ref> </web-app>
3. 编写JSP页面
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="GB18030"%>
<%@ page import="javax.sql.*"%>
<%@ page import="java.sql.*"%>
<%@ page import="java.io.*"%>
<%@ page import="javax.naming.*"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://"
+ request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()
+ path + "/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->
</head>
<body>
This is my JSP page.
<br>
<%
Context ctx = new InitialContext();
DataSource ds = (DataSource) ctx
.lookup("java:comp/env/jdbc/BookDB");
// System.out.println(ds);
Connection con = con = ds.getConnection();
Statement stmt = con.createStatement();
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery("select * from t_book;");
while (rs.next()) {
// System.out.println(rs.getString(1));
%>
<%=rs.getString(1)%>
<%=rs.getString(2)%>
<%
}
rs.close();
stmt.close();
con.close();
%>
</body>
</html>
4. 加入mysql的驱动
5. 测试