4.21

</pre><pre name="code" class="cpp">#include<iostream>  
#include<string>  
using namespace std;  
class Student  
{  
private:
    int number;  
    string name;  
    float mark;  
    static float sum;  
    static float aver;  
    static int total;  
public:     
    Student(int num,string n,float m)  
    {  
        number=num;  
        name=n;  
        mark=m;  
        ++total;  
        sum=sum+mark;  
        aver=sum/total;  
    }   
    void print()  
    {  
        cout<<"学生信息:"<<"学号："<<number<<"姓名："<<name<<"成绩："<<mark<<endl;  
    }  
    void show()  
    {  
        cout<<"学生总人数为:"<<total<<endl  
            <<"平均成绩为:"<<aver<<endl;  
    }  
  
  
};  
  int Student::total=0;
  float Student::sum=0; 
  float Student::aver=0.0;   
int main()  
{  
    Student s[6]={Student(1,"mary",100),Student(2,<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">"eva",98</span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">),Student(3,"sandy",88),  </span>
                  Student(4,"lily",68),Student(5,<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">"tom",77</span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">),Student(6,"carrie",79)};  </span>
    for(int i=0;i<6;i++)  
    s[i].print();    
    s[i].show();  
    return 0;  
}