C++编程思想 第1卷 第3章 运算符及其使用 逻辑运算符

逻辑 与&& 或|| 依据逻辑关系产生true,false
C和C++中非零值为true,
零为false

bool值 1表示true, 0表示false

//: C03:Boolean.cpp
// From Thinking in C++, 2nd Edition
// Available at http://www.BruceEckel.com
// (c) Bruce Eckel 2000
// Copyright notice in Copyright.txt
// Relational and logical operators.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
  int i,j;
  cout << "Enter an integer: ";
  cin >> i;
  cout << "Enter another integer: ";
  cin >> j;
  cout << "i > j is " << (i > j) << endl;
  cout << "i < j is " << (i < j) << endl;
  cout << "i >= j is " << (i >= j) << endl;
  cout << "i <= j is " << (i <= j) << endl;
  cout << "i == j is " << (i == j) << endl;
  cout << "i != j is " << (i != j) << endl;
  cout << "i && j is " << (i && j) << endl;
  cout << "i || j is " << (i || j) << endl;
  cout << " (i < 10) && (j < 10) is "
       << ((i < 10) && (j < 10))  << endl;
} ///:~

floath或double可以代替int
浮点数和0的比较会变严格
一个数和另外一个数只要最小位不相同就不相等
最小位的数大于0的浮点数仍然为真
输出
Enter an integer: 6
Enter another integer: 8
i > j is 0
i < j is 1
i >= j is 0
i <= j is 1
i == j is 0
i != j is 1
i && j is 1
i || j is 1
 (i < 10) && (j < 10) is 1