函数对象重载operator()类
operator()是函数调用运算符
这个运算符允许用函数调用语法并使用对象
//: C06:GreaterThanN.cpp
// From "Thinking in C++, Volume 2", by Bruce Eckel & Chuck Allison.
// (c) 1995-2004 MindView, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
// See source code use permissions stated in the file 'License.txt',
// distributed with the code package available at www.MindView.net.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class gt_n {
int value;
public:
gt_n(int val) : value(val) {}
bool operator()(int n) { return n > value; }
};
int main() {
gt_n f(4);
cout << f(3) << endl; // Prints 0 (for false)
cout << f(5) << endl; // Prints 1 (for true)
getchar();
} ///:~
输出
0
1
当创建函数对象f时
传递作为比较对照的固定值