MEX运算就是除去本身以外其他非负整数的集合中的最小值,如MEX{1}=0,MEX{0,1,2,4,5}=3...这道题问的是除了a以外数组的异或和等于b的最短数组长度是多少,那么这个数组至少包含了0到a-1,那就处理一下前缀异或和,如果恰好等于b的话直接输出a,如果前缀异或和异或b不等于a的话说明一定有一个不等于a的元素如果加入进数组的话再异或一定能等于b,那么直接输出a+1,如果恰好等于a的话就需要用另外的两个数的异或和来代替a,所以说出a+2
AC代码:
/* Tips: 1.int? long long? 2.don't submit wrong answer 3.figure out logic first, then start writing please 4.know about the range 5.check if you have to input t or not 6.modulo of negative numbers is not a%b, it is a%b + abs(b) */ #pragma GCC optimize(2) #pragma GCC optimize(3) #pragma GCC optimize("Ofast") #include <iostream> #include <queue> #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <cstring> #include <string> #include <cctype> #include <map> #include <vector> #include <deque> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <numeric> #include <iomanip> #include <functional> using namespace std; #define lowbit(x) ((x) & -(x)) #define IOS1 ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(nullptr);cout.tie(nullptr); #define IOS2 ios::sync_with_stdio(0);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0); typedef vector<int> vi; typedef vector<long long> vll; typedef vector<char> vc; typedef long long ll; template<class T> T gcd(T a, T b) { return b ? gcd(b, a % b) : a; } template<class T> T lcm(T a, T b) { return a / gcd(a, b) * b; } template<class T> T power(T a, int b) { T res = 1; for (; b; b >>= 1, a = a * a) { if (b & 1) { res = res * a; } } return res; } template <typename T> inline void read(T& x) { x = 0; int f = 1; char ch = getchar(); while (!isdigit(ch)) { if (ch == '-') f = -1; ch = getchar(); } while (isdigit(ch)) { x = x * 10 + ch - '0', ch = getchar(); } x *= f; } const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; const int mod = 1000000007; const double PI = acos(-1.0); const double eps = 1e-6; int c[300010]; void solve() { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; if (c[a - 1] == b) { cout << a << endl; } else { if ((c[a - 1] ^ b) == a) { cout << a + 2 << endl; } else { cout << a + 1 << endl; } } } int main() { IOS1; //IOS2; for (int i = 1; i <= 300000; i++) { c[i] = c[i - 1] ^ i; } int __t = 1; cin >> __t; for (int _t = 1; _t <= __t; _t++) { solve(); } return 0; } /* */
MEXor Mixup(MEX运算和异或运算)
最新推荐文章于 2024-05-07 15:05:53 发布