145_leetcode_Simplify Path

Given an absolute path for a file (Unix-style), simplify it.

For example,
path = "/home/", => "/home"
path = "/a/./b/../../c/", => "/c"

1:注意特殊情况；2:在unix中/表示根目录， “."表示当前目录，".."表示上层目录；“//"的情况只显示一个/；3:设置字符串数组，遍历字符串，根据 两个'/'之间的字符判断目录的情况。4:最后将字符串数组的字符串组合成简化的路径

        string simplifyPath(string path)
    {
        if(path.length() == 0 || path[0] != '/')
        {
            return "";
        }
        
        string result;
        
        vector<string> wordPath;
        
        int i = 0;
        int size = (int)path.size();
        int end = 0;
        
        while(i < size)
        {
            end = i + 1;
            while(end < size && path[end] != '/')
            {
                end++;
            }
            string tmpWord = path.substr(i + 1, end - i - 1);
            
            if(tmpWord.length() > 0)
            {
                if(tmpWord == "..")
                {
                    if(!wordPath.empty())
                    {
                        wordPath.pop_back();
                    }
                }
                else if(tmpWord != ".")
                {
                    wordPath.push_back(tmpWord);
                }
            }
            i = end;
        }
        
        if(wordPath.empty())
        {
            return "/";
        }
        else
        {
            for(int i = 0; i < (int)wordPath.size(); i++)
            {
                result.append("/");
                result.append(wordPath[i]);
            }
        }
        
        return result;
    }