一个自定制异常类的例子

自定 异常类 MyException

public class MyException extends Exception{
	public MyException(){
		super();
	}
	public MyException(String msg){
		super(msg);
	}
}

测试类 ExceptionTest

public class ExceptionTest{
	public static void main(String[] args){
		ExceptionTest e = new ExceptionTest();
		
		try{
			e.judge();
		}
		catch(MyException e1){
			e1.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	public void judge() throws MyException{
			int age = (int)Math.round(Math.random() * 20+1);
			if(age > 18)
				throw new MyException(age + "can");
			else
				System.out.println(age+  " cant");
	}
}

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在进行程序开发的过程中，自定义异常遵循以下四个步骤：