BaseServlet的封装和运用

封装BaseServlet

package com.controller;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * 通过反射获取方法 并调用.
 */
 
public abstract class BaseServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		doPost(request, response);
	}

	@Override
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		// 1.获取用户的请求路径
		String uri = request.getRequestURI();
		// System.out.println(uri);
		// 2.获取最后的路径
		String path = uri.substring(uri.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);
		// System.out.println(path);
		// 3.去掉.XXX
		if (path.lastIndexOf(".") >= 0) {
			path = path.substring(0, path.lastIndexOf("."));
		}
		// System.out.println(path);
		// 4. 这个path就是servlet里面定义的方法名
		Class<?> claz = this.getClass();

		try {
			// 5.通过反射获取方法

			Method method = claz.getDeclaredMethod(path, HttpServletRequest.class, HttpServletResponse.class);
			method.invoke(this, request, response);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			throw new RuntimeException(path + "路径错误, 请检查!");
		}
	}
}
	

继承BaseServlet

package com.controller;

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

@WebServlet("/test/*")
public class News extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	protected void doTest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		System.out.println("进来了");
		response.getWriter.write("{\"code\":0}");
	}
}

Ajax请求接口

$.ajax({
	url: 'localhost:8044/test/doTest.do',
	success: function(data){
		console.log('data');
	}
})