Centos 8.2 安装Java 15

安装java

1. 查看服务器架构

(base) [root@iZuf61u64hvs1nquuaipy8Z ~]# uname -a
Linux iZuf61u64hvs1nquuaipy8Z 4.18.0-193.28.1.el8_2.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Oct 22 00:20:22 UTC 2020 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

(base) [root@iZuf61u64hvs1nquuaipy8Z ~]# arch
x86_64
(base) [root@iZuf61u64hvs1nquuaipy8Z ~]# 

2. 下载安装包
   下载地址：https://www.oracle.com/cn/java/technologies/javase-jdk15-downloads.html
   
   根据arch输出的架构信息我们选择 linux-x64_bin.rpm 安装包。

3. 将下载文件上传的服务器

$ scp ./jdk-15.0.2_linux-x64_bin.rpm root@<youripaddress>:~

window 系统使用scp需要操作系统支持ssh协议，可以使用SFTP等其他工具完成上传。

4. ssh登录远程服务器查看安装包

(base) [root@iZuf61u64hvs1nquuaipy8Z ~]# ls
jdk-15.0.2_linux-x64_bin.rpm

5. 安装

(base) [root@iZuf61u64hvs1nquuaipy8Z ~]# dnf install jdk-15.0.2_linux-x64_bin.rpm

6. 查看版本

(base) [root@iZuf61u64hvs1nquuaipy8Z ~]# java --version
java 15.0.2 2021-01-19
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 15.0.2+7-27)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 15.0.2+7-27, mixed mode, sharing)
(base) [root@iZuf61u64hvs1nquuaipy8Z ~]# javac --version
javac 15.0.2

7. 查询安装路径

(base) [root@iZuf61u64hvs1nquuaipy8Z /]# which java
/usr/bin/java
(base) [root@iZuf61u64hvs1nquuaipy8Z /]# ls -l /usr/bin/java
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 22 2月  15 15:12 /usr/bin/java -> /etc/alternatives/java
(base) [root@iZuf61u64hvs1nquuaipy8Z /]# ls -l /etc/alternatives/java
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 29 2月  15 15:12 /etc/alternatives/java -> /usr/java/jdk-15.0.2/bin/java
(base) [root@iZuf61u64hvs1nquuaipy8Z /]# cd /usr/java/jdk-15.0.2
(base) [root@iZuf61u64hvs1nquuaipy8Z jdk-15.0.2]# ls
bin  conf  include  jmods  legal  lib  man  release
(base) [root@iZuf61u64hvs1nquuaipy8Z jdk-15.0.2]# cd lib
(base) [root@iZuf61u64hvs1nquuaipy8Z lib]# ls
classlist           libextnet.so       libjsig.so              libsplashscreen.so
ct.sym              libfontmanager.so  libjsound.so            libsunec.so
desktop             libinstrument.so   liblcms.so              libverify.so
jexec               libj2gss.so        libmanagement_agent.so  libzip.so
jfr                 libj2pcsc.so       libmanagement_ext.so    modules
jrt-fs.jar          libj2pkcs11.so     libmanagement.so        psfontj2d.properties
jspawnhelper        libjaas.so         libmlib_image.so        psfont.properties.ja
jvm.cfg             libjavajpeg.so     libnet.so               security
libattach.so        libjava.so         libnio.so               server
libawt_headless.so  libjawt.so         libprefs.so             src.zip
libawt.so           libjdwp.so         librmi.so               tzdb.dat
libawt_xawt.so      libjimage.so       libsaproc.so
libdt_socket.so     libjli.so          libsctp.so