近期,看到一些代码中实现了触屏滑动界面的效果,挺好奇的,就研究了一下android的这块的代码,之后就拼拼凑凑的写出了下面的代码。
首先,要实现滑动效果,需要继承一个android的接口OnGestureListener,接着在Activity中需要实现其接口,就可以完成实现滑动界面的效果了。
下述的push_right_in.xml,push_right_out.xml,push_left_in.xml和push_left_out.xml的代码见http://blog.csdn.net/faith_boys/article/details/8713357,
具体代码如下:
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnGestureListener {
private ViewFlipper flipper;
private GestureDetector detector;
private ImageButton pre1Button;
private ImageButton next1Button;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
pre1Button = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.preButton1);
pre1Button.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
// 此处实现点击按钮切换界面的效果
if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
pre1Button.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.pre_button1);
} else if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
pre1Button.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.pre_button);
flipper.setInAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(
MainActivity.this, R.anim.push_right_in));
flipper.setOutAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(
MainActivity.this, R.anim.push_right_out));
flipper.showPrevious();
}
return false;
}
});
next1Button = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.nextButton1);
next1Button.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
next1Button.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.next_button1);
}
// 按钮up后设置背景图片,并滑动到后一页面
else if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
next1Button.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.next_button);
flipper.setInAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(
MainActivity.this, R.anim.push_left_in));
flipper.setOutAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(
MainActivity.this, R.anim.push_left_out));
flipper.showNext();
}
return false;
}
});
detector = new GestureDetector(this);
flipper = (ViewFlipper) this.findViewById(R.id.ViewFlipper);
}
public boolean onDoubleTap(MotionEvent e) {
if (flipper.isFlipping()) {
flipper.stopFlipping();
} else {
flipper.startFlipping();
}
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
return this.detector.onTouchEvent(event);
}
@Override
public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return false;
}
//实现触屏滑动,切换界面效果
@Override
public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX,
float velocityY) {
// 用户按下屏幕,快速移动后松开(就是在屏幕上滑动)
// e1:第一个ACTION_DOWN事件(手指按下的那一点)
// e2:最后一个ACTION_MOVE事件 (手指松开的那一点)
// velocityX:手指在x轴移动的速度 单位:像素/秒
// velocityY:手指在y轴移动的速度 单位:像素/秒
if (e1.getX() - e2.getX() > 60) {
this.flipper.setInAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
R.anim.push_left_in));
this.flipper.setOutAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
R.anim.push_left_out));
this.flipper.showNext();
return true;
} else if (e1.getX() - e2.getX() < -60) {
this.flipper.setInAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
R.anim.push_right_in));
this.flipper.setOutAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
R.anim.push_right_out));
this.flipper.showPrevious();
return true;
}
return false;
}
@Override
public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX,
float distanceY) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return false;
}
@Override
public void onShowPress(MotionEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return false;
}
}
xml代码:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<AbsoluteLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="#338274"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ViewFlipper
android:id="@+id/ViewFlipper"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" >
<AbsoluteLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_x="115dp"
android:layout_y="20dp"
android:text="第 1 页"
android:textSize="35dp" />
</AbsoluteLayout>
<AbsoluteLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_x="120dp"
android:layout_y="20dp"
android:text="第 2 页"
android:textSize="35dp" />
</AbsoluteLayout>
<AbsoluteLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_x="120dp"
android:layout_y="20dp"
android:text="第 3 页"
android:textSize="35dp" />
</AbsoluteLayout>
</ViewFlipper>
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/preButton1"
android:layout_width="35dp"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:layout_x="101dp"
android:layout_y="404dp"
android:background="@drawable/pre_button" >
</ImageButton>
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/nextButton1"
android:layout_width="40dp"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:layout_x="182dp"
android:layout_y="405dp"
android:background="@drawable/next_button" >
</ImageButton>
</AbsoluteLayout>