python版selenium模拟登录

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-23 18:11:47 发布

范之度

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-23 18:11:47 发布

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分类专栏： python 文章标签： python selenium 开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/fan13938409755/article/details/125880434

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scrapy版登录一个案例：selenium和scrapy之间的结合_范之度的博客-CSDN博客_scrapy和selenium结合

常见的模板：

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException
from utils.config import *
import pymysql
import re
import time

class Mailbox(object):
    def __init__(self):
        """
        初始化
        """
        self.url = URL
        self.browser = webdriver.Chrome()
        self.wait = WebDriverWait(self.browser, TIME_OUT)   # 显式等待时间10秒
        # 邮箱账号密码
        self.mail_user = MAIL_USER
        self.mail_pass = MAIL_PASS
        # MySql用户名密码
        # self.user = MYSQL_USER
        # self.pass_ = MYSQL_PASS

    def __del__(self):
        self.browser.close()

    def login_email(self):
        """
        登陆网页版网易163邮箱
        :return: None
        """
        self.browser.get(self.url)
        # 获取iframe节点
        frame_1 = self.wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH,
                                                                '//*[@id="loginDiv"]/iframe')))
        # 切换Frame
        self.browser.switch_to.frame(frame_1)
        time.sleep(3)
        # 账号输入框
        user = self.wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.NAME, 'email')))
        # 密码输入框
        password = self.wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.NAME, 'password')))
        # 登录按钮
        button = self.wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, 'dologin')))
        # 输入账号
        user.clear()
        user.send_keys(self.mail_user)
        time.sleep(3)
        # 输入密码
        password.clear()
        password.send_keys(self.mail_pass)
        time.sleep(3)
        # 登录
        button.click()
        time.sleep(10)
        # 获取登录成功后界面左上角的Logo,验证登录成功.
        logo = self.wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, 'h1Logo')))
        if logo:
            print('Successful login!')

主要语句：

self.browser = webdriver.Chrome()
self.wait = WebDriverWait(self.browser, TIME_OUT)   # 显式等待时间10秒
self.browser.get(self.url)
# 获取iframe节点
frame_1 = self.wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH,'//*[@id="loginDiv"]/iframe')))
 # 切换Frame
 self.browser.switch_to.frame(frame_1)
 time.sleep(3)
 # 账号输入框
 user = self.wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.NAME, 'email')))
 # 密码输入框
 password = self.wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.NAME, 'password')))
 # 登录按钮
 button = self.wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, 'dologin')))
 # 输入账号
 user.clear()
 user.send_keys(self.mail_user)
 time.sleep(3)
 # 输入密码
 password.clear()
 password.send_keys(self.mail_pass)